基于实际蒸散构建的干旱指数在黄淮海地区的适用性

doi:10.13287/j.1001-9332.201605.012

应用生态学报 ›› 2016, Vol. 27 ›› Issue (5): 1603-1610.doi: 10.13287/j.1001-9332.201605.012

基于实际蒸散构建的干旱指数在黄淮海地区的适用性

王莹¹, 吴荣军^2,3, 郭照冰^1*

¹南京信息工程大学环境与科学学院, 南京 210044;
²南京信息工程大学应用气象学院, 南京 210044;
³江苏省农业气象重点实验室, 南京 210044

收稿日期:2015-08-10 出版日期:2016-05-18 发布日期:2016-05-18
通讯作者: guocumt@nuist.edu.cn
作者简介:王莹,女,1991年生,硕士研究生. 主要从事农业气象灾害研究. E-mail: 494900718@qq.com
基金资助:
本文由中国气象局农业气象保障与应用技术重点实验室开放基金项目(AMF201305)、国家自然科学基金项目(41575110)和国家自然科学基金委员会-广东联合基金(二期)超级计算科学应用研究专项(nsfc2015_233)资助

Applicability of established drought index in Huang-Huai-Hai region based on actual evapotranspiration.

WANG Ying¹, WU Rong-jun^2,3, GUO Zhao-bing^1*

¹School of Environmental Science and Engineering, Nanjing University of Information Science Technology, Nanjing 210044, China;
²School of Applied Meteorology, Nanjing University of Information Science Technology, Nanjing 210044, China;
³Jiangsu Province Key Laboratory of Agricultural Meteorology, Nanjing 210044, China

Received:2015-08-10 Online:2016-05-18 Published:2016-05-18

摘要/Abstract

摘要： 基于NOAH陆面模式模拟的实际蒸散产品,分析了2002—2010年黄淮海地区实际蒸散的时空分布特征.同时,结合MOD17潜在蒸散数据和MOD13 NDVI构建了2002—2010年的农业干旱指数——干旱敏感性指数(DSI),并以2002年1—12月为例,利用帕默尔干旱指数(PDSI)、冬小麦减产率以及实际旱情资料,分析了DSI在该地区干旱监测的适用性.结果表明: 黄淮海地区年均实际蒸散从西北向东南递增,最高值出现在研究区域东南部(800~900 mm),最低值出现在西北部(<300 mm);DSI、PDSI两种干旱指数的年际变化呈正相关(R²=0.61)和变化趋势的一致性,均在2002年达到最低(-0.61和-1.33),2003年最高(0.81和0.92),DSI与冬小麦减产率的相关性(R²=0.43)明显优于PDSI(R²=0.06),且表征干旱的空间分辨率较高,对区域农业干旱程度的判断和旱情的指示比较可靠.

关键词: 黄淮海地区, 农业干旱指数, 实际蒸散

Abstract: Based on the modeled products of actual evapotranspiration with NOAH land surface model, the temporal and spatial variations of actual evapotranspiration were analyzed for the Huang-Huai-Hai region in 2002-2010. In the meantime, the agricultural drought index, namely, drought severity index (DSI) was constructed, incorporated with products of MOD17 potential evapotranspiration and MOD13 NDVI. Furthermore, the applicability of established DSI in this region in the whole year of 2002 was investigated based on the Palmer drought severity index (PDSI), the yield reduction rate of winter wheat, and drought severity data. The results showed that the annual average actual evapotranspiration within the survey region increased from the northwest to the southeast, with the maximum of 800-900 mm in the southeast and the minimum less than 300 mm in the northwest. The DSI and PDSI had positive correlation (R²=0.61) and high concordance in change trend. They all got the low point (-0.61 and -1.33) in 2002 and reached the peak (0.81 and 0.92) in 2003. The correlation between DSI and yield reduction rate of winter wheat (R²=0.43) was more significant than that between PDSI and yield reduction rate of winter wheat (R²=0.06). So, the DSI reflected a high spatial resolution of drought pattern and could reflect the region agricultural drought severity and intensity more accurately.

Key words: Huang-Huai-Hai region., agricultural drought index, actual evapotranspiration

王莹, 吴荣军, 郭照冰. 基于实际蒸散构建的干旱指数在黄淮海地区的适用性[J]. 应用生态学报, 2016, 27(5): 1603-1610.

WANG Ying, WU Rong-jun, GUO Zhao-bing. Applicability of established drought index in Huang-Huai-Hai region based on actual evapotranspiration.[J]. Chinese Journal of Applied Ecology, 2016, 27(5): 1603-1610.

参考文献

[1] An S-Q (安顺清), Zhu Z-X (朱自玺), Wu N-Y (吴乃元), et al. Studied results of CROP water stress and drought in central region of Huang-Huai-Hai Plain. Scientia Agricultura Sinica (中国农业科学), 1991, 24(2): 13-18 (in Chinese)
[2] Xu H-Y (徐焕颖), Jia J-H (贾建华), Liu L-Y (刘良云), et al. Drought monitoring in Huang-Huai-Hai Plain using the multi-drought indices. Remote Sensing Technology and Application (遥感技术与应用), 2015, 30(1): 25-32 (in Chinese)
[3] Yin H (尹晗), Li Y-H (李耀辉). Summary of advance on drought study in southwest China. Journal of Arid Meteorology (干旱气象), 2013, 31(1): 182-193 (in Chinese)
[4] Liu X-Y (刘晓云), Li D-L (李栋梁), Wang J-S (王劲松). Spatiotemporal characteristics of drought over China during 1961-2009. Journal of Desert Research (中国沙漠), 2012, 32(2): 473-483 (in Chinese)
[5] He J-Y (贺晋云), Zhang M-J (张明军), Wang P (王鹏), et al. Climate characters of the extreme drought events in southwest China during recent 50 years. Acta Geographica Sinica (地理学报), 2011, 66(9): 1179-1190 (in Chinese)
[6] Zhang W-C (张万诚), Zheng J-M (郑建萌), Ren J-Z (任菊章). Climate characteristics of extreme drought events in Yunnan. Journal of Catastrophology (灾害学), 2013, 28(1): 59-64 (in Chinese)
[7] Xu J-W (徐建文). Potential Effects of Drought on Winter Wheat Yield Based on DSSAT Model Over Huang-Huai-Hai Plain. Master Thesis. Beijing: Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, 2014 (in Chinese)
[8] Hou Y-Y (侯英雨), He Y-B (何延波), Liu Q-H (柳钦火), et al. Research progress on drought index. Chinese Journal of Ecology (生态学杂志), 2007, 26(6): 892-897 (in Chinese)
[9] Fei Z-Y (费振宇), Sun H-W (孙宏巍), Jin J-L (金菊良), et al. Temporal and spatial patterns of meteorological drought hazard in China for recent 50 years. Water Resources and Power (水电能源科学), 2014, 32(12): 5-10 (in Chinese)
[10] Chen F-H (陈发虎), Huang W (黄伟), Jin L-Y (靳立亚), et al. Spatiotemporal precipitation variations in the arid central Asia in the context of global warming. Science China Earth Sciences (中国科学: 地球科学), 2011, 41(11): 1647-1657 (in Chinese)
[11] Zhang Q (张强), Zhang L (张良), Cui X-C (崔显成), et al. Progresses and challenges in drought assessment and monitoring. Advances in Earth Science (地球科学进展), 2011, 26(7): 763-778 (in Chinese)
[12] Wu R-J (吴荣军), Ge Q (葛琴), Zhan X-W (詹习武), et al. Research of land surface evapotranspiration based on remote sensing process coupling model BEPS. Ecology and Environmental Sciences (生态环境学报), 2013, 22(6): 1001-1008 (in Chinese)
[13] Guadalupe SC, Jurgen V, Alirio A, et al. Assessment of the Eumetsat LSA-SAF evapotranspiration product for drought monitoring in Europe. International Journal of Applied Earth Observations and Geoinformation, 2014, 30: 190-202
[14] Jin XM, Guo RH, Xia W. Distribution of actual evapotranspiration over Qaidam basin, an arid area in China. Remote Sensing, 2013, 5: 6976-6996
[15] Palmer WC. Meteorological Drought. Washington DC: US Weather Bureau, 1965
[16] Zhou Y-W (周跃武), Feng J-Y (冯建英). The drought index in the 20th century. Arid Meteorology (干旱气象), 2006, 24(1): 79-89 (in Chinese)
[17] Yang X-L (杨小利), Yang X-G (杨兴国), Ma P-L (马鹏里), et al. Modification and applications of PDSI for mid and eastern Gansu Province. Advances in Earth Science (地球科学进展), 2005, 20(9): 1022-1028 (in Chinese)
[18] Yan G-X (闫桂霞), Lu G-H (陆桂华), Wu Z-Y (吴志勇), et al. Study on integrated meteorological drought index based on PDSI and SPI. Water Resources and Hydropower Engineering (水利水电技术), 2009, 40(4): 10-13 (in Chinese)
[19] Zhang Y (张永), Chen F-H (陈发虎), Gou X-H (勾晓华), et al. The temporal and spatial distribution of seasonal dry-wet changes over the northwestern China based on PDSI. Acta Geographica Sinica (地理学报), 2007, 62(11): 1142-1152 (in Chinese)
[20] Anderson MC, Hain C, Wardlow B, et al. Evaluation of drought indices based on thermal remote sensing of eva-potranspiration over the Continental United States. Journal of Climate, 2011, 248: 2025-2044
[21] Anderson MC, Hain C, Wardlow B, et al. A climatolo-gical study of evapotranspiration and moisture stress across the continental U.S. based on thermal remote sensing: Surface moisture climatology. Journal of Geophysical Research, 2007, 112: 1029-1039
[22] Shao X-L (邵小路), Yao F-M (姚凤梅), Zhang J-H (张佳华), et al. Analysis of drought in north China based on evapotranspiration drought index. Acta Meteorologica Sinica (气象学报), 2013, 39(9): 1154-1162 (in Chinese)
[23] Mu QZ, Zhao MS, Kimball JS, et al. A remotely sensed global terrestrial drought severity index. Bulletin of the American Meteorological Society, 2013, 213: 83-98
[24] Chen F, Mitchell KE, Schaake J, et al. Modeling of landsurface evaporation by four schemes and comparison with FIFE observations. Journal of Geophysical Research, 1996, 101: 7251-7268
[25] Chen F, Janic Z, Mitchell KE. Impact of atmospheric surface layer parameterizations in the new land-surface scheme of the NCEP mesoscale Eta model. Bound Layer Meteorology, 1997, 85: 391-421
[26] Chen F, Mitchell KE. Using the GEWEX/ISLSCP for-cing data to simulate global soil moisture fields and hydrological cycle for 1987-1988. Journal of Meteorological Society of Japan, 1999, 77: 167-182
[27] Zhang F-M (张方敏), Ju W-M (居为民), Chen J-M (陈镜明), et al. Study on evapotranspiration in East Asia using the BEPS ecological model. Journal of Natural Resources (自然资源学报), 2010, 25(9): 1596-1606 (in Chinese)
[28] Liu Y, Zhou W, Ju J, et al. Changes of evapotranspiration and water yield in China’s terrestrial ecosystems during the period from 2000 to 2010. Hydrology and Earth System Sciences, 2013, 10: 5397-5456
[29] Wei J (卫捷), Ma Z-G (马柱国). Comparison of palmer drought severity index, percentage of precipita-tion anomaly and surface humid index. Acta Geographica Sinica (地理学报), 2003, 58(suppl.1): 117-124 (in Chinese)
[30] Shen L-F (沈良芳), Gao R-B (高荣斌), Lyu J (吕军), et al. Research on Palmer drought index in Jiangsu Province. Journal of Anhui Agricultural Sciences (安徽农业科学), 2007, 35(28): 8768-8788 (in Chinese)
[31] Zhang Q (张强), Zhang Z-X (张之贤), Wen X-M (问晓梅), et al. Comparisons of observational methods of land surface evapotranspiration and their influence factors. Advances in Earth Science (地球科学进展), 2011, 26(5): 538-547 (in Chinese)
[32] Zhou L (周蕾), Wang S-Q (王绍强), Chen J-M (陈镜明), et al. The spatial-temporal characteristics of evapotranspiration of China’s terrestrial ecosystems during 1991-2000. Resources Science (资源科学), 2009, 31(6): 962-972 (in Chinese)
[33] Wang L (王菱), Ni J-H (倪建华). Research of actual evaporanspiration in farmland: A case study in Huang-Huai-Hai river region. Acta Meteorologica Sinica (气象学报), 2001, 59(6): 785-793 (in Chinese)
[34] Guo W-D (郭维栋), Ma Z-G (马柱国), Yao Y-H (姚永红). Regional characteristics of soil moisture evolution in northern China over recent 50 years. Acta Geographica Sinica (地理学报), 2003, 58(suppl.1): 84-88 (in Chinese)
[35] Huang J-X (黄健熙), Zhang J (张洁), Liu J-M (刘峻明), et al. Correlation analysis between drought and winter wheat yields based on remotely sensed drought severity index. Transactions of the Chinese Society for Agricultural Machinery (农业机械学报), 2015, 46(3): 166-173 (in Chinese)

基于实际蒸散构建的干旱指数在黄淮海地区的适用性

Applicability of established drought index in Huang-Huai-Hai region based on actual evapotranspiration.

PDF (PC)

可视化

摘要/Abstract

引用本文

使用本文

参考文献

相关文章 10

编辑推荐

Metrics

本文评价

[1]	胡晨, 葛继稳, 许向南, 谭雨松, 袁琛皓. 基于FAO56 Penman-Monteith公式估算神农架大九湖泥炭湿地蒸散及作物系数 [J]. 应用生态学报, 2020, 31(5): 1699-1706.
[2]	吴荣军, 邢晓勇. 不同植被条件下实际蒸散的变化特征及其影响因子——以淮河流域为例 [J]. 应用生态学报, 2016, 27(6): 1727-1736.
[3]	冯雪1,2,蔡研聪1,2,关德新1,金昌杰1，王安志1**，吴家兵1，袁凤辉1. 浑太流域实际蒸散的时空变化特征及影响因素 [J]. 应用生态学报, 2014, 25(10): 2765-2771.
[4]	. 黄淮海地区跨流域湿地生态系统保护网络体系优化 [J]. 应用生态学报, 2012, 23(02): 475-482.
[5]	赵俊芳,郭建平,邬定荣,房世波,俄有浩. 2011—2050年黄淮海冬小麦、夏玉米气候生产潜力评价 [J]. 应用生态学报, 2011, 22(12): 3189-3195.
[6]	王宇;周广胜. 雨养玉米农田生态系统的蒸散特征及其作物系数 [J]. 应用生态学报, 2010, 21(3): 647-653.
[7]	何延波¹; Z. Su²; L. Jia³;王石立⁴. 遥感数据支持下不同地表覆盖的区域蒸散 [J]. 应用生态学报, 2007, 18(02): 288-296 .
[8]	刘建梅^1,2;王安志¹;刁一伟¹;裴铁璠¹. 分布式模型在流域蒸散模拟中的应用与验证 [J]. 应用生态学报, 2006, 17(01): 45-50 .
[9]	张远, 杨志峰. 林地生态需水量计算方法与应用 [J]. 应用生态学报, 2002, (12): 1566-1570.
[10]	张远, 杨志峰. 林地生态需水量计算方法与应用 [J]. 应用生态学报, 2002, (12): 1566-1570.