[1] Wang Y-L (王宇霖). On the problems of apple and pear industries in China by reviewing the world apple and pear production, developing trends and marketing. Journal of Fruit Science (果树学报), 2001, 18(3): 127-132 (in Chinese) [2] National Bureau of Statistics of the People’s Republic of China (中华人民共和国国家统计局). Output of Major Farm Products [EB/OL] (2015-10-19) [2017-07-24]. http://www.stats.gov.cn/tjsj/ndsj/2015/indexch.htm (in Chinese) [3] Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO). The Yield of Crops [EB/OL], (2015-12-22) [2017-07-24]. http://www.fao.org/faostat/en/#data/QC [4] Li M-X (李明霞), Du S-N (杜社妮), Bai G-S (白岗栓), et al. Problems and solutions of apple production in Weibei Loess Plateau. Research of Soil and Water Conservation (水土保持研究), 2010, 17(4): 252-257 (in Chinese) [5] Yang S-Y (杨尚英), Tang Y-E (唐艳娥), Xiao G-J (肖国举). The influence of climate change on apple growth in Weibei dry highland for last 48 years. Chinese Agricultural Science Bulletin (中国农学通报), 2010, 26(12): 365-370 (in Chinese) [6] Wen M-J (温美娟), Zheng W (郑 伟), Zhao Z-Y (赵志远), et al. Effects of different fertilizer treatments combined with green manure intercropping on water and thermal properties and nitrate accumulation in soils of apple orchard. Chinese Journal of Agro-Environment Science (农业环境科学学报), 2016, 35(6): 1119-1128 (in Chinese) [7] Wang Y-T (王艳廷), Ji X-H (冀晓昊), Wu Y-S (吴玉森), et al. Research progress of cover crop in Chinese orchard. Chinese Journal of Applied Ecology (应用生态学报), 2015, 26(6): 1892-1900 (in Chinese) [8] Li G-H (李国怀), Yi H-L (伊华林). Influences of sod culture on the soil water content, effect of soil nutrients, fruit yield and quality in citrus orchard. Chinese Journal of Eco-Agriculture (中国生态农业学报), 2005, 13(2): 161-163 (in Chinese) [9] Li Z-W (李振吾), Ji Z-S (籍增顺). Sustainable development models for dryland agriculture in Shanxi. Agricultural Research in the Arid Areas (干旱地区农业研究), 2001, 19(1): 108-114 (in Chinese) [10] Hernandez AJ, Lacasta C, Pastor J. Effects of different management practices on soil conservation and soil water in a rainfed olive orchard. Agricultural Water Management, 2005, 77: 232-248 [11] Gao M-S (高茂盛), Liao Y-C (廖允成), Li X (李 侠), et al. Effects of different mulching patterns on soil water-holding capacity of non-irrigated apple orchard in the Weibei Plateau. Scientia Agricultura Sinica (中国农业科学), 2010, 43(10): 2080-2087 (in Chinese) [12] Li H-K (李会科), Zhao Z-Y (赵政阳), Zhang G-J (张广军). The theory and practice of grass interplanting in orchards. Pratacultural Science (草业科学), 2005, 22(8): 32-37 (in Chinese) [13] Kou J-C (寇建村), Yang W-Q (杨文权), Han M-Y (韩明玉), et al. Research progress on interplanting grass in orchard in China. Pratacultural Science (草业科学), 2010, 27(7): 154-159 (in Chinese) [14] Zhang Y-T (张永涛), Tang T-M (汤天明), Li Z-Y (李增印), et al. Soil physiological and ecological effects of mulching film. Research of Soil and Water Conservation (水土保持研究), 2001, 8(3): 45-47 (in Chinese) [15] Jiang Y (江 燕), Shi C-Y (史春余), Wang Z-Z (王振振), et al. Effects of plastic film mulching on arable layer soil temperature, moisture and yield of sweet potato. Chinese Journal of Eco-Agriculture (中国生态农业学报), 2014, 22(6): 627-634 (in Chinese) [16] Zhang K (张 凯). The role of plastic film covering. Modern Agriculture (现代农业), 2016(2): 28 (in Chinese) [17] Li T-T (李涛涛), Zhai B-N (翟丙年), Li Y-G (李永刚), et al. Effect of fertilizer type on growth and yield of Fuji apple in Weibei dry region of Shanxi. Journal of Fruit Science (果树学报), 2013, 30(4): 591-596 (in Chinese) [18] Wei X-R (魏孝荣), Hao M-D (郝明德), Zhang C-X (张春霞). Effects of long-term fixed fertilization on soil water. Research of Soil and Water Conservation (水土保持研究), 2003, 10(1): 95-97 (in Chinese) [19] Zhao G (赵 刚), Fan T-L (樊廷录), Li S-Z (李尚忠), et al. Effects of rain-harvesting and moisture-conserving measures on apple tree growth and development and soil water moisture in arid areas of Loess Pla-teau. Transactions of the Chinese Society of Agricultural Engineering (农业工程学报), 2016, 32(1): 155-160 (in Chinese) [20] Fan Y-D (范颖丹), Chai S-X (柴守玺), Cheng H-B (程宏波), et al. Effects of mulching on soil moisture in a dryland winter wheat filed, Northwest China. Chinese Journal of Applied Ecology (应用生态学报), 2013, 24(11): 3137-3144 (in Chinese) [21] Zhao Z-Y (赵政阳), Li H-K (李会科). The effects of interplant different herbage on soil water in apple orchards in the area of Weibei Plateau. Acta Horticulturae Sinica (园艺学报), 2006, 33(3): 481-484 (in Chinese) [22] Zhang Y (张 义), Xie Y-S (谢永生). Effects of different patterns of surface mulching on soil hydrology in an apple orchard. Acta Prataculturae Sinica (草业学报), 2011, 20(2): 85-92 (in Chinese) [23] Wang G-L (王国梁), Liu G-B (刘国彬), Dang X-H (党小虎). Effects of land use on soil moisture in loess hilly and gully region of China. Transactions of the Chinese Society of Agricultural Engineering (农业工程学报), 2009, 25(2): 31-35 (in Chinese) [24] Wang Y-P (王艳萍), Wang L (王 力), Han X (韩雪), et al. Dynamics of soil moisture depletion and replenishment in different land use types of the loess tableland. Acta Ecologica Sinica (生态学报), 2015, 35(22): 7571-7579 (in Chinese) [25] Wang J (王 军), Fu B-J (傅伯杰). The impact of land use on spatial and temporal distribution of soil moisture on the Loess Plateau. Acta Geographica Sinica (地理学报), 2000, 55(1): 84-91 (in Chinese) [26] Wang X-J (王晓娟), Jia Z-K (贾志宽), Liang L-Y (梁连友), et al. Effects of organic fertilizer application on soil moisture and economic returns of maize in dryland farming. Transactions of the Chinese Society of Agricultural Engineering (农业工程学报), 2012, 28 (6): 144-149 (in Chinese) [27] Hao S-Y (郝淑英), Liu H-D (刘蝴蝶), Niu J-L (牛俊玲), et al. Effects of herbage-mulching to the apple yield and soil water and other soil physical properties in the Loess Plateau. Soils and Fertilizers (土壤肥料), 2003(1): 25-27 (in Chinese) [28] Li H-K (李会科), Zhang G-J (张广军), Zhao Z-Y (赵政阳), et al. Effects of growing different herbages on soil water-holding of a non-irrigated apple orchard in the Weibei area of the Loess Plateau. Acta Agrestia Sinica (草地学报), 2007, 15(1): 76-81 (in Chinese) [29] Cao J (曹 靖), Hu H-J (胡恒觉). Effects of different fertilizer combination on water supply-demand status of winter wheat. Chinese Journal of Applied Ecology (应用生态学报), 2000, 11(5): 713-717 (in Chinese) [30] Li HC, Gao XD, Zhao XN, et al. Integrating a mini catchment with mulching for soil water management in a sloping jujube orchard on the semiarid Loess Plateau of China. Solid Earth Discussions, 2016, 7: 3199-3222 [31] Li T-C (李铜川), Li H-K (李会科), Guo H (郭 宏), et al. Soil moisture characteristics of different herbages on soil water in apple orchard in the area of Weibei Plateau in dry season. Research of Soil and Water Conservation (水土保持研究), 2014, 21(1): 29-33 (in Chinese) [32] Li R, Hou X, Jia Z, et al. Effects on soil temperature, moisture, and maize yield of cultivation with ridge and furrow mulching in the rainfed area of the Loess Plateau, China. Agricultural Water Management, 2013, 116: 101-109 [33] Chen G (陈 刚), Wang P (王 璞), Tao H-B (陶洪斌), et al. Effects of combined application of organic and chemical fertilizers on yield and water utilization of spring maize in dryland. Agricultural Research in the Arid Areas (干旱地区农业研究), 2012, 30(6): 139-144 (in Chinese) |