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城市绿色空间研究进展与展望

常青1,2;李双成1;李洪远3;彭建1,2;王仰麟1,2   

  1. 1北京大学环境学院, 北京 100871;2北京大学深圳研究生院城市人居环境科学与技术重点实验室, 深圳 518055;3南开大学环境科学与工程学院, 天津 300071
  • 收稿日期:2006-04-25 修回日期:1900-01-01 出版日期:2007-07-16 发布日期:2007-07-16

Research progress on urban green space.

CHANG Qing1,2; LI Shuang-cheng1;LI Hong-yuan3;PENG Jian1,2;WANG Yang-lin1,2   

  1. 1College of Environmental Sciences, Peking University, Beijing 100871, China;2The Key Laboratory for Environmental and Urban Sciences, Shenzhen Graduate School, Peking University, Shenzhen 518055 Guongdong, China;3College of Environmental Science and Engineering, Nankai University, Tianjin 300071, China
  • Received:2006-04-25 Revised:1900-01-01 Online:2007-07-16 Published:2007-07-16

摘要: 在总结国内外城市绿色空间概念和类型的基础上,从城乡边缘区规划保育、自然区与乡土物种恢复保护、绿色廊道恢复规划、生物多样性保护以及绿色空间结构-功能研究和管理政策等6个方面,对近年来城市绿色空间的研究状况进行了分析,探讨国内外城市绿色空间基础研究与实践的不同之处,并提出未来城市绿色空间研究的主要方向,以期对我国未来城市绿色空间研究与构建有所启示.

关键词: 南方红豆杉, 种群, 空间格局, 动态

Abstract: Nature, diversity, and openness are what we demand from urban green space in the 21st century. Based on the summary of urban green space connotation, types and significance, this paper reviewed the research hotspots of urban green space, i .e. , conservation and planning of urban-rural fringe, restoration and preservation of natural areas and indigenous vegetation, ecological restoration and planning of green way, biodiversity conservation, ecosystem structure and services, and management policy. The difference between foreign and domestic urban green space researches and practices were summarized, and some preferential urban green space research aspects in the future were proposed. It was suggested that in China, urban green space strategy should be integrated into urban planning and land use planning.

Key words: Taxus chinensis var. mairei, Population, Spatial pattern, Dynamics