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应用生态学报 ›› 2019, Vol. 30 ›› Issue (12): 4286-4292.doi: 10.13287/j.1001-9332.201912.040

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泉州湾河口湿地生态系统服务价值的动态评价及驱动力分析

游惠明1,2, 韩建亮3, 潘德灼1,2, 谢会成3, 乐通潮1,2, 马键斌4, 黄思忠5, 谭芳林1,2*   

  1. 1福建省林业科学研究院, 福州 350012;
    2福建省森林培育与林产品加工利用重点实验室, 福州 350012;
    3山东农业大学林学院, 山东泰安 271018;
    4永安市林业局大湖镇林业站, 福建永安 366000;
    5泉州市林业局, 福建泉州 362000
  • 收稿日期:2019-05-10 出版日期:2019-12-15 发布日期:2019-12-15
  • 通讯作者: * E-mail: fanglintan@163.com
  • 作者简介:游惠明, 女, 1984年生, 博士. 主要从事湿地生态学研究. E-mail: youhuiming@126.com
  • 基金资助:
    本文由福建省属公益类科研院所专项(2017R1011-7,2015R1011-3,2019R1009-3)资助

Dynamic evaluation and driving forces of ecosystem services in Quanzhou bay estuary wetland, China

YOU Hui-ming1,2, HAN Jian-liang3, PAN De-zhuo1,2, XIE Hui-cheng 3, LE Tong-chao1,2, MA Jian-bin4, HUANG Si-zhong5, TAN Fang-lin1,2*   

  1. 1Fujian Academy of Forestry, Fuzhou 350012, Fujian, China;
    2Fujian Provincial Key Laboratory of Forest Silviculture and Forest Product Processing Utilization, Fuzhou 350012, China;
    3College of Forestry, Shandong Agricultural University, Tai’an 271018, Shandong, China;
    4Dahu Town Forestry Station, Yong’an Forestry Bureau, Yong’an 366000, Fujian, China;
    5Quanzhou Forestry Bureau, Quanzhou 362000, Fujian, China
  • Received:2019-05-10 Online:2019-12-15 Published:2019-12-15
  • Contact: * E-mail: fanglintan@163.com
  • Supported by:
    This work was supported by the Fujian Provincial Public Welfare Scientific Institutions Project (2017R1011-7, 2015R1011-3, 2019R1009-3)

摘要: 以泉州湾河口湿地为研究对象,结合服务指标分类和去重复计算,采用市场价值法、替代价值法及机会成本法等,对泉州湾河口湿地1997、2005、2013、2015年的生态系统服务价值进行了动态评价,并采用逐步回归分析法、通径分析方法探讨服务价值变化的主要驱动因子及其作用途径和强度.结果表明: 泉州湾河口湿地的主导服务为调蓄洪水、气候调节及食物供给服务;对泉州湾河口湿地生态系统主导服务价值变化直接影响最大的因子分别为供水量、海水养殖量和地区生产总值,其他驱动因子则通过间接影响作用于服务价值的变化.

Abstract: Ecosystem service value (ESV) in 1997, 2005, 2013 and 2015 of Quanzhou Bay estuary wetland was evaluated dynamicly by market value, alternative value and opportunity cost methods, combined with classification of service indicators and deduplicate computing. The main driving forces for the changes of ESV and the pathway and intensity of their actions were identified using stepwise regression and path analysis methods. The results showed that the main ecosystem services of Quanzhou Bay estuary wetland were flood regulation, climate regulation, and food supply, which were directly driven by water supply, mariculture carrying capacity, and gross value of the regional production. Other drivers exerted indirect effect on the changes of main ESVs.