欢迎访问《应用生态学报》官方网站,今天是 分享到:

应用生态学报

• 研究报告 • 上一篇    下一篇

基于快鸟影像纹理特性的刺槐林叶面积指数估算

周靖靖,赵忠**,刘金良,赵青侠,赵君   

  1. (西北农林科技大学林学院/西部环境与生态教育部重点实验室, 陕西杨凌 712100)
  • 出版日期:2014-05-18 发布日期:2014-05-18

Estimating leaf area index of black locust (Robinia pseudoacacia L.) plantations based on texture parameters of Quickbird imagery.

ZHOU Jing-jing, ZHAO Zhong, LIU Jin-liang, ZHAO Qing-xia, ZHAO Jun   

  1. (Ministry of Education Key Laboratory of Environment and Ecology in Western China, College of Forestry, Northwest A&F University, Yangling 712100, Shaanxi, China)
  • Online:2014-05-18 Published:2014-05-18

摘要:

以渭北地区刺槐林为研究对象,通过计算高分辨率影像不同窗口的纹理参数,分别运用一元一次方程、一元二次方程、乘幂模型和指数模型,研究刺槐林野外实测叶面积指数(LAI)与快鸟影像纹理参数间的相关关系,遴选黄土高原地区估算刺槐林LAI最适合的纹理参数以及计算窗口大小.结果表明: 纹理指数对LAI反演精度影响显著,其中角二阶矩阵和熵的估算精度明显高于其他纹理指数;计算窗口的大小显著影响LAI反演精度,非相似度和对比度的反演精度在窗口9×9达到最大,其余纹理指数对于LAI的估算精度随着计算窗口的变大不断降低,在窗口3×3时达到最大;乘幂模型的估算精度低于其他3种方法.
 

Abstract: The black locust plantations located in Weibei area were chosen as research objects and the texture parameters of different window sizes from high resolution imagery were measured. Four different techniques, including simple linear regression model, quadratic regression model, power model and exponential model, were developed to describe the relationship between the texture parameters and field measurements of LAI and to select the most effective texture parameters and window size. The results showed that the texture parameters influenced the accuracy of LAI estimation. Angular second moment and entropy index yielded better adjust r2 than the other parameters. The r2 changed with the window size. Dissimilarity and contrast index gained the largest r2 when the window size was 9×9. The r2 of the other texture parameters reduced as the window size increased and a window size of 3×3 was more successful than any of the others. Power equation performed poorest than the other three techniques for estimation of LAI.