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珠海万山海域生态系统服务价值与能值评估

秦传新1,2,3,陈丕茂1,2,3**,张安凯1,袁华荣1,2,3,李国迎1,2,3,舒黎明1,2,3,周艳波1,2,3,黎小国1,2,3   

  1. (1中国水产科学研究院南海水产研究所, 广州 510300;  2农业部南海渔业资源环境科学观测实验站, 广州 510300;  3中国水产科学研究院海洋牧场技术重点实验室, 广州 510300)
  • 出版日期:2015-06-18 发布日期:2015-06-18

Evaluation of ecosystem service and emergy of Wanshan Waters in Zhuhai, Guangdong Province, China.

QIN Chuan-xin1,2,3, CHEN Pi-mao1,2,3, ZHANG An-kai1, YUAN Hua-rong1,2,3, LI Guo-ying1,2,3, SHU Li-ming1,2,3, ZHOU Yan-Bo1,2,3, LI Xiao-guo1,2,3   

  1. (1South China Sea Fisheries Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Fishery Sciences, Guangzhou 510300, China; 2Scientific Observing and Experimental Station of South China Sea Fishery Resources & Environment, Ministry of Agriculture, Guangzhou 510300, China; 3Key Laboratory of Marine Ranching Technology, Chinese Academy of Fishery Sciences, Guangzhou 510300, China)
  • Online:2015-06-18 Published:2015-06-18

摘要:

采用生态系统服务货币价值和能值价值分析方法,对珠海万山区2007—2012年海洋生态系统服务价值变化进行分析.结果表明: 研究期间,珠海万山区海洋生态系统服务货币价值和能值价值分别由772163万元和1.04×1022 sej上升至1151284万元和1.97×1022 sej.货币价值和能值价值都能对海洋生态系统服务价值的变动趋势进行预测,但两者所反映的价值结构有所不同,生态能值更能客观地评价生态系统服务价值.生态文明建设对于合理开发海洋资源,优化海洋生态系统服务功能有着重要意义,是推动海洋生态系统服务结构发展的内在驱动力.

 

Abstract:

The method for monetary value and emergy value analysis of ecosystem service was used in this paper to analyze the change in value of marine ecosystem service of Wanshan District, Zhuhai from 2007 to 2012. The result showed that the monetary value and emergy value of marine ecosystem service of Wanshan District, Zhuhai rose to 11512840000 yuan and 1.97×1022 sej from 7721630000 yuan and 1.04×1022 sej, respectively. Both monetary value and emergy value could forecast the change in the value of marine ecosystem service, but they reflected different value structures and ecological energy, which could be used to more objectively evaluate the ecosystem service. Ecological civilization development, as an inherent driving force to impel the development of marine ecosystem service structure, was important for rational exploitation of marine resources and optimization of marine ecosystem service.