欢迎访问《生态学杂志》官方网站,今天是 分享到:

生态学杂志 ›› 2011, Vol. 30 ›› Issue (06): 1265-1269.

• 综述与专论 • 上一篇    下一篇

苔藓植物生态功能研究新进展

田维莉1,孙守琴2**   

  1. 1四川师范大学生命科学学院, 成都 610101; 2中国科学院水利部成都山地灾害与环境研究所山地环境演变与生态调控重点实验室, 成都 610041
  • 出版日期:2011-06-08 发布日期:2011-06-08

Ecological functions of bryophyte: Recent research progress.

TIAN Wei-li1, SUN Shou-qin2**   

  1. 1School of Life Science, Sichuan Normal University, Chengdu 610101, China; 2Key Laboratory of Mountain Environment Evolvement and Regulation, Institute of Mountain Hazards and Environment, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Chengdu 610041, China
  • Online:2011-06-08 Published:2011-06-08

摘要: 苔藓植物是一种形体微小、结构简单的高等植物,是水生向陆生的一种过渡形式,是高等植物中最原始的类群。随着研究的发展,人们越来越意识到苔藓植物在生态系统结构和功能中具有非常重要的作用,而且对苔藓在生物监测、水土保持、森林更新等方面已有一些研究和综述。本文针对目前环境科学研究中的一些热点问题,从全球气候变化、生态系统C、N、P循环等方面对近年来苔藓植物的生态功能研究方面的新进展进行了综述,以期加深人们对苔藓的认识并促进苔藓植物生态功能的进一步深入研究。

Abstract: Bryophyte is a kind of higher plants with small size and simple structure, being the transitional form from aquatic to terrestrial and the most original group of existing higher plants. With the development of scientific research, people realized more and more the important roles of bryophyte in the structure and function of ecosystem. Some researches were made on the roles of bryophyte in environmental bio-monitoring, water and soil conservation, and forest regeneration. Aiming at the hotspots in environmental sciences research, and from the viewpoints of global climate change and ecosystem carbon, nitrogen, and phosphorus cycles, this paper summarized the recent research progress in the ecological functions of bryophyte, which could be helpful to deepen our understanding on bryophyte and to promote the researches of its ecological functions.

Key words: Baiyunshand Mountain, Forest stands, Litterfalls