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生态学杂志 ›› 1984, Vol. ›› Issue (5): 28-32.

• 专论与综述 • 上一篇    下一篇

东南亚的植被类型和分布规律

严崇潮   

  1. 中国科学院地理研究所
  • 收稿日期:1983-06-25 出版日期:1984-10-10

TYPES AND DISTRIBUTION PATTERNS OF VEGETATION IN SOUTHEASTERN ASIA

Yan Chongchao   

  1. Institute of Geography, Academia Sinica
  • Received:1983-06-25 Online:1984-10-10

关键词: 森林生态系统, 植物C贮量, 植物C密度

Abstract: Southeastern Asia is enormously rich in vegetations. The total number of the species of flowering plants is 30,000—35,000. Many environmental factors affect growing plants and induce a wide range of vegetation types. There are nine vegetation types in Southeastern Asia: 1) tropical rainforest; 2) tropical monsoon forest; 3) montane rainforest; 4) montane monsoon forest; 5) mangrove; 6)sandy beach forest; 7) heath forest; 8) peat swamp forest and 9) secondary forest.

Key words: Forest ecosystem, Vegetation carbon storage, Vegetation carbon density