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生态学杂志 ›› 1987, Vol. ›› Issue (6): 17-18.

• 研究报告 • 上一篇    下一篇

Holling圆盘方程的改进

汪世泽, 夏楚贵   

  1. 西北农业大学
  • 收稿日期:1987-03-02 出版日期:1987-12-10

Improvement of Holling's Disc Equation

Wang Shize, Xia Chugui   

  1. Northwestern Agricul tural University
  • Received:1987-03-02 Online:1987-12-10

关键词: 根系分泌物, 酚酸物质

Abstract: In the predator-prey system,eating-weariness may be caused by the fullness of predators.Ifthe coefficient of eating-weariness b,a constant of linear equation (Th=Th′+bN),is intro-duced into Holling's disc equation,an improved disc equation will be then obtained: N=a′TN/(1+a′(Th′+bN)N) Th′ is pure handling time without eating-weariness;b is coefficient of eating-weariness,whi-ch may be considered as an index of the abilities of a natural enemy.In the present paper,it was proved that the improved disc equation was better than Holling's original equationbased on studies on the functional response of a ladybird preying upon aphids and an inch-neumonid wasp parasitizing on a ladybird larva.

Key words: Root exudates, Phenolic acid substances