食肉质果鸟对种子的传播作用

摘要/Abstract

关键词: 大型丝状藻类, 河流生态系统, 城市化, 甲烷(CH₄) 排放

Abstract: Frugivorous birds can be divided into two groups: dry-fruits and Fleshy-fruits eating birds. Fleshy-fruits eating birds swallow the whole fruit and consume the pulp. Seeds are vomited or excreted wholly and dispersal. There are some characteristics of seeds spatial pattern during dispers process. Germination ratio of seeds through birds digestive system may be increased. Many factors affect on birds' selection of fruits. Co-adaption exists in many aspects between birds and birds-dispersed plants. Mild toxins often exist in fruit, which may prevent birds from over-eating a time in one place. Future study would be in two directions: seed dispersal ecology and eco-chemistry in seed dispersal.

Key words: filamentous macroalgae, river ecosystem, urbanization, methane (CH₄) emission.

鲁长虎, 常家传. 食肉质果鸟对种子的传播作用[J]. 生态学杂志, 1998, (1): 61-64.

Lu Changhu, Chang Jiachuan. Effect of the Fleshy_fruits Eating Birds on Seed Dispersal[J]. cje, 1998, (1): 61-64.

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