区域尺度的昆虫迁飞行为与害虫间歇性猖獗

摘要/Abstract

Abstract: In the view of the major problems(i. e. the oversea populations, intermittent outbreaks and interface effects)demanding prompt solution, the three significant turning points of insect migration research were reviewed. For the future research, the author suggests that the migration behavioural mechanism and outbreak excitation mechanism of insect pests should be studied based on the multidiscipline intersection and in a regional scale, and thus making a great progress in the inter-regional forecast of migratory insect pests.

Key words: urban green space, soil nutrient, Hubei Province, soil nutrient management.

翟保平. 区域尺度的昆虫迁飞行为与害虫间歇性猖獗[J]. 生态学杂志, 1999, (4): 42-45.

Zhai Baoping. Insect Migration in Regional Scale and Intermittent Outbreak of Pests[J]. cje, 1999, (4): 42-45.

参考文献

[1] 汤金仪,胡伯海等.我国水稻迁飞性害虫猖獗成因及其治理对策建议.生态学报,1996,16:167 -133.
[2] 汤金仪,胡伯海.近年来水稻迁飞性害虫发生特点及未来趋势浅析.植保技术与推广,1994,(2):3-5.
[3] 胡国文.稻飞虱近年发生的特点和发展趋势.中国有害生物综合治理论文集.北京:中国农业科技出版社,1996,285-286.
[4] 罗礼智等.草地螟第三个猖獗为害周期已经来临.植物保护,1996,22(5):50-51.
[5] 邬祥光.粘虫的迁飞发生区及其分布的数学模型.生态学报,1981,1:327-334.
[6] 巫国瑞等.褐飞虱和白背飞虱灾害的长期预测. 中国农业科学,1997,30(4):25-29.
[7] 屈西峰.草地螟发生数量开始回升,局部地区农作物受害较重.植保技术与推广,1995,(5):28 -29.
[8] 全国草地螟科研协作组.草地螟发生、测报和防治的研究.病虫测报,1987,增刊:1-9.
[9] Mel'nichenko A.N.The distribution of L oxostege sticticalis in t he western region of USSR and local breeding grounds.B ull.Plant Prot.,1934,(8): 5-72(RAE,1934,22:467).
[10] Yaroslavtzev G.M.&Molchanova O.P.The au2 tumn investigation on t he amount of t he sugar beet web worm.Plant Prot.,1932,(2):1-24(RAE,1933,21:467).
[11] Shek G.Kh.&Telepa N.G.The meadow mot h in Kazakhstan.Zashchita Rastenii,1981,(6):23- 24(RAE,1982,70(6):3162).
[12] 张志涛.昆虫迁飞与昆虫迁飞场.植物保护, 1992,18(1):48-50.
[13] 翟保平.也谈褐飞虱的再迁飞问题.病虫测报, 1992,(3):36-40.
[14] 翟保平.我国北方稻区稻飞虱的成灾机制:一个假说.灾害学,1995,10(3):23-28.
[15] 李克煌等.自然地理界面理论与实践.北京:中国农业出版社,1996.
[16] 高洪文.生态交错带(ECOZON E)理论研究进展. 生态学杂志,1994,13:32-38.
[17] 杨余光等.云南省粘虫发生世代及其迁飞规律的研究.动物学研究,1984,5:1-20.
[18] 蔡晓明等.中国七星瓢虫(Cocci nella septem punc2 tata L.)迁飞初探.中国农业科学,1980,13:74 -79.
[19] 胡淼等.稻飞虱、稻纵卷叶螟在沿海江湖库及山地和城郊降落分布规律的研究.中国有害生物综合治理论文集,北京:中国农业科技出版社, 1996.277.
[20] 翟保平.昆虫迁飞过程中的边界层顶现象.研究与探索-面向21世纪博士后论文集,上海科技出版社,1997.20-25.
[21] Williams C.B.Insect migration.A nn.Rev. Ent.,1957,2:163-180.
[22] Sout hwood T.R.E.Migration of terrestrial art hro2 pods in relation to habitat.Biol.Rev.,1962,37: 171-214.
[23] Kennedy J.S.A turning point in t he study of insect migration.N at ure,1961,189:785-791.
[24] Johnson C.G.A basis for a general system of insect migration and dispersal by flight.N at ure,1960, 186:348-350.
[25] Johnson C.G.Physiological factors in insect migra2 tion by flight.N at ure,1963,198:423-427.
[26] Schaefer G.W.Radar observations of insect flight. S y m p.R.Ent.Soc.L ond.,1976,7:157- 197.
[27] Drake V.A.&Farrow R.A.The influence of at2 mospheric structure and motions on insect migra 2 tion.A nn.Rev.Ent.,1988,33:183-210.
[28] 翟保平,张孝羲.迁飞过程中昆虫的行为:对风温场的适应与选择.生态学报,1993,13:356- 363.
[29] 翟保平等.昆虫迁飞行为的参数化.I行为分析. 生态学报,1997,17:7-17.
[30] 翟保平,张孝羲.昆虫迁飞行为的参数化.II模式与检验.生态学报,1997,17:190-199.
[31] Kareiva P.Space:t he final frontier for ecological t heory.Ecol.1994,75:1.
[32] 翟保平,张孝羲.昆虫迁飞场的数值模拟.浙江农业大学学报,1994,20:628-633.
[33] Drake V.A.et al.Insect migration:a holistic con2 ceptual model.In:Drake V.A.&Gatehouse A. G.(eds.)Insect Migration:tracking resources t hrough space and time.U K:Cambridge Universi 2 ty Press,1995.427-457.
[34] Isard S.A.&Irwin M.E.A strategy for studying t he long-distance aerial movement of insects.J. A gric.Ent.,1993,10:283-297.