欢迎访问《生态学杂志》官方网站,今天是 分享到:

生态学杂志 ›› 2005, Vol. ›› Issue (12): 1477-1481.

• • 上一篇    下一篇

我国土壤动物群落生态学研究综述

朱永恒1,2, 赵春雨2, 王宗英2, 濮励杰1   

  1. 1. 南京大学城市与资源学系, 南京, 210093;
    2. 安徽师范大学国土资源与旅游学院, 芜湖, 24100
  • 收稿日期:2003-11-04 修回日期:2004-02-12 出版日期:2005-12-10
  • 基金资助:
    安徽师范大学青年基金资助项目(2001QL33)和国家自然科学基金资助项目(40371106,70341021).

Research on soil animal community ecology in China

ZHU Yongheng1,2, ZHAO Chunyu2, WANG Zong-ying2, PU Lijie1   

  1. 1. Department of Urban and Resources, Nanjing University, Nanjing 210093, China;
    2. Institute of Resources and Tourism, Anhui Normal University, Wuhu 241000, China
  • Received:2003-11-04 Revised:2004-02-12 Online:2005-12-10

摘要: 总结了我国土壤动物群落生态学研究的特点,即区域分布集中于中国东部、研究的生态系统类型广泛、研究角度多种多样与应用研究发展迅速。并从土壤动物群落与环境关系、土壤动物群落的组成和多样性、土壤动物群落结构、土壤动物群落功能、土壤动物群落演替与受干扰生态系统的土壤动物群落6个方面综述其最新研究成果。在此基础上指出我国土壤动物群落生态学中有待开拓的研究领域是基础研究、特色区域和生态系统的研究、土地覆盖/土地利用对土壤动物的影响研究、土壤动物多样性及其保护研究、土壤动物在土壤生态系统和陆地生态系统物质循环和能量流动中的作用研究、全球变化响应研究与土壤动物应用研究。

关键词: 苦草, 水深, 叶绿素荧光, 光合系统Ⅱ, JIP方法

Abstract: Features of soil animal community ecology researches in China were summarized in this paper,including that the research areas mainly distributed in eastern China,extensive ecological systems were investigated from different aspects,and rapid development in application researches.Research developments were summarized from the view of ecology,i.e.relationships between soil animal community and environment,composition and diversity,structure,function,succession and soil animal community in disturbed ecosystems.Several key fields in soil animal community ecology research in the future were put forward.

Key words: Vallisneria natans, water depth, chlorophyll fluorescence, photosynthetic systemⅡ, JIP-test.

中图分类号: