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生态学杂志 ›› 2012, Vol. 31 ›› Issue (08): 1949-1953.

• 研究报告 • 上一篇    下一篇

CO2对植物在光补偿点附近量子效率的影响

叶子飘1,2**,康华靖3,4   

  1. (1井冈山大学井冈山生态环境研究中心, 江西吉安 343009; 2井冈山大学数理学院, 江西吉安 343009;3温州科技职业学院
    园林系, 浙江温州 325006; 4中国科学院地理科学与资源研究所, 北京 100101)
  • 出版日期:2012-08-10 发布日期:2012-08-10

Effects of CO2 concentration on the quantum yield in the vicinity of plant light compensation point.

YE Zi-piao1,2, KANG Hua-jing3,4   

  1. (1 Research Center for Jinggangshan EcoEnvironmental Sciences, Jinggangshan University, Ji’an 343009, Jiangxi, China; 2 Math and Physics College, Jinggangshan University, Ji’an 343009, Jiangxi, China; 3Department of Landscape Architecture, Wenzhou Vocational & Technical College, Wenzhou 325006, Zhejiang, China; 4Institute of Geographic Sciences and Natural Resources Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100101, China)
  • Online:2012-08-10 Published:2012-08-10

摘要: 应用植物光合作用对光响应修正模型研究了CO2浓度分别为380和600 umol·mol-1时,栾树和辣椒在光补偿点附近光合量子效率的改变及Kok效应。结果表明:光响应修正模型可很好地拟合栾树和辣椒2种CO2浓度下的光响应曲线,且获得的光合参数与实测值相符合;2种不同CO2浓度条件下,栾树和辣椒总是存在初始量子效率(φ0)大于光补偿点处的量子效率(φc),光合量子效率在光补偿点附近不是常数,且与暗呼吸速率无关;CO2浓度的大小影响着栾树的Kok效应,但对辣椒的Kok效应影响不明显,分析认为,这是由于栾树在光补偿点附近光合量子效率的改变来自其净光合速率对光强的非线性响应,而辣椒不存在Kok效应。  

关键词: 青海湖湿地, 生态系统最终服务, 受益者, 直接贡献

Abstract: By using a modified model of lightresponse curve of plant photosynthesis, this paper studied the effects of different concentration CO2 (380 and 600 umol·mol-1) on the variations of quantum yield in the vicinity of light compensation point and the Kok effect of Koelreuteria paniculata  and Capsicum annuum L. The modified model fitted well the lightresponse curves of the photosynthesis of K. paniculata and C. annuum at 380 and 600 umol·mol-1 of CO2, and the photosynthetic parameters estimated by the modified model were in very close agreement with the measured data. The initial slope of the curve (φ0) was greater than the quantum yield in the light compensation point of K. paniculata and C. annuum, and the quantum yield in the vicinity of the light compensation point was not a constant, and did not relate with dark respiration rate. Moreover, C. annuum at 380 and 600 umol·mol-1 of CO2 did not exist Kok effect. CO2 concentration affected the Kok effect of K. paniculata but less affected the Kok effect of C. annuum. It was considered that the variation of the quantum yield in the vicinity of light compensation point of K. paniculata was come from the nonlinear response of the net photosynthesis rate to irradiance, but the Kok effect was not existed for C. annuum.

Key words: Qinghai Lake Wetland, final ecosystem services, beneficiaries, direct contribution.