[1] Walther G, Post E, Convey P, et al. Ecological responses to recent climate change. Nature, 2002, 416: 389-395 [2] Wang H, Liu GH, Li ZS, et al. Driving force and changing trends of vegetation phenology in the Loess Plateau of China from 2000 to 2010. Journal of Mountain Science, 2016, 13: 844-856 [3] Piao SL, Friedlingstein P, Ciais P, et al. Growing season extension and its impact on terrestrial carbon cycle in the Northern Hemisphere over the past 2 decades. Global Biogeochemical Cycles, 2007, 21, DOI: 10.1029/2006GB002888 [4] 邓振镛, 张强, 蒲金涌, 等. 气候变暖对中国西北地区农作物种植的影响. 生态学报, 2008, 28(8): 3760-3768 [Deng Z-Y, Zhang Q, Pu J-Y, et al. The impact of climate warming on crop planting and production in Northwestern China. Acta Ecologica Sinica, 2008, 28(8): 3760-3768] [5] Yin YH, Deng HY, Wu SH. Spatial-temporal variations in the thermal growing degree-days and season under climate warming in China during 1960-2011. International Journal of Biometeorology, 2019, 63: 649-658 [6] Ci H, Zhang Q, Singh VP, et al. Spatiotemporal properties of growing season indices during 1961-2010 and possible association with agroclimatological regionalization of dominant crops in Xinjiang, China. Meteorology and Atmospheric Physics, 2016, 128: 513-524 [7] Dong MY, Jiang Y, Zhang DY, et al. Spatiotemporal change in the climatic growing season in Northeast China during 1960-2009. Theoretical and Applied Climatology, 2013, 111: 693-701 [8] Cui LL, Shi J, Ma Y, et al. Variations of the thermal growing season during the period 1961-2015 in Northern China. Journal of Arid Land, 2018, 10: 264-276 [9] Dong MY, Jiang Y, Zheng CT, et al. Trends in the thermal growing season throughout the Tibetan Plateau during 1960-2009. Agricultural and Forest Meteorology, 2012, 166-167: 201-206 [10] Shen MG, Tang YH, Chen J, et al. Specification of thermal growing season in temperate China from 1960 to 2009. Climatic Change, 2012, 114: 783-798 [11] Chen XQ, Pan WF. Relationships among phenological growing season, time-integrated normalized difference vegetation index and climate forcing in the temperate region of Eastern China. International Journal of Climatology, 2002, 22: 1781-1792 [12] Liu BH, Henderson M, Zhang YD, et al. Spatiotemporal change in China's climatic growing season: 1955-2000. Climatic Change, 2010, 99: 93-118 [13] Song YL, Zhao YX, Wang CY. Changes of accumulated temperature, growing season and precipitation in the North China Plain from 1961 to 2009. Acta Meteorologica Sinica, 2011, 25: 534-543 [14] Piao SL, Fang JY, Zhou LM, et al. Variations in satellite-derived phenology in China's temperate vegetation. Global Change Biology, 2006, 12: 672-685 [15] Song YL, Linderholm HW, Chen DL, et al. Trends of the thermal growing season in China, 1951-2007. International Journal of Climatology, 2010, 30: 33-43 [16] Linderholm HW. Growing season changes in the last century. Agricultural and Forest Meteorology, 2006, 137: 1-14 [17] Jiang FQ, Hu RJ, Zhang YW, et al. Variations and trends of onset, cessation and length of climatic growing season over Xinjiang, NW China. Theoretical and Applied Climatology, 2011, 106: 449-458 [18] 袁丽华, 蒋卫国, 申文明, 等. 2000—2010年黄河流域植被覆盖的时空变化. 生态学报, 2013, 33(24): 7798-7806 [Yuan L-H, Jiang W-G, Shen W-M, et al. The spatio-temporal variations of vegetation cover in the Yellow River Basin from 2000 to 2010. Acta Ecologica Sinica, 2003, 33(24): 7798-7806] [19] Jiang ZH, Song J, Li L, et al. Extreme climate events in China: IPCC-AR4 model evaluation and projection. Climatic Change, 2012, 110: 385-401 [20] Cui LL, Shi J, Ma Y. Temporal and spatial variations of the thermal growing season in China during 1961-2015. Meteorological Applications, 2018, 25: 56-65 [21] Yan ZW, Xia JJ, Qian C, et al. Changes in seasonal cycle and extremes in China during the period 1960-2008. Advances in Atmospheric Sciences, 2011, 28: 269-283 [22] Zhang Y, Huang GH, Wang XQ, et al. Observed changes in temperature extremes for the Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei region of China. Meteorological Applications, 2017, 24: 74-83 [23] Jeong SJ, Ho CH, Gim HJ, et al. Phenology shifts at start vs. end of growing season in temperate vegetation over the Northern Hemisphere for the period 1982-2008. Global Change Biology, 2011, 17: 2385-2399 [24] Chen XQ, Xu L. Phenological responses of Ulmus pumila (Siberian Elm) to climate change in the temperate zone of China. International Journal of Biometeorology, 2012, 56: 695-706 [25] Dai JH, Wang HJ, Ge QS. The spatial pattern of leaf phenology and its response to climate change in China. International Journal of Biometeorology, 2014, 58: 521-528 [26] Zheng FY, Tao ZX, Liu YC, et al. Variation of main phenophases in phenological calendar in East China and their response to climate change. Advances in Meteorology, 2016, DOI: 10.1155/2016/9546380 [27] Yang X, Lin E, Ma SM, et al. Adaptation of agriculture to warming in Northeast China. Climatic Change, 2007, 84: 45-58 [28] Yang XG, Chen F, Lin XM, et al. Potential benefits of climate change for crop productivity in China. Agricultural and Forest Meteorology, 2015, 208: 76-84 [29] White MA, Running SW, Thornton PE. The impact of growing-season length variability on carbon assimilation and evapotranspiration over 88 years in the Eastern US deciduous forest. International Journal of Biometeorology, 1999, 42: 139-145 [30] Park T, Ganguly S, Tommervik H, et al. Changes in growing season duration and productivity of northern vegetation inferred from long-term remote sensing data. Environmental Research Letters, 2016, 11(8): 084001 [31] Barichivich J, Briffa KR, Osborn TJ, et al. Thermal growing season and timing of biospheric carbon uptake across the Northern Hemisphere. Global Biogeochemical Cycles, 2012, 26: GB4015 [32] Liu XF, Zhu XF, Pan YZ, et al. Thermal growing season and response of alpine grassland to climate variability across the Three-Rivers Headwater region, China. Agricultural and Forest Meteorology, 2016, 220: 30-37 |