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应用生态学报 ›› 1992, Vol. 3 ›› Issue (3): 202-206.

• 研究论文 • 上一篇    下一篇

鼎湖山森林植被优势种云南银柴和柏拉木的生物量及第一性生产力研究

彭少麟, 张祝平   

  1. 中国科学院华南植物研究所, 广州 510650
  • 收稿日期:1991-04-22 修回日期:1991-08-08 出版日期:1992-07-25 发布日期:1992-07-25
  • 基金资助:

    中国科学院青年科学基金

Biomass and primary productivity of dominant species Aporosa yunnanensis and Blastus cochinchinensis of forest vegetation on Dinghu Mountain

Peng Shaolin, Zhang Zhuping   

  1. South China Institute of Botany, Academia Sinica, Guangzhou 510650
  • Received:1991-04-22 Revised:1991-08-08 Online:1992-07-25 Published:1992-07-25

摘要: 本文采用树木收获、气体交换等方法,研究了鼎湖山地带性植被季风常绿阔叶林立术第3层和第4层主要优势种云南银柴和柏拉木的生物量和第一性生产力。研究结果表明,云南银柴和柏拉木种群在群落中的生物量分别为干重12009和7874kg·ha-1、鲜重22733和15155kg·ha-1;第一性生产力分别为874和480kg·ha-1·yr-1。并对研究结果作进一步讨论,以揭示两种群在群落中的作用和地位。

关键词: 生物量, 第一性生产力, 生长关系式, 云南银柴, 柏拉木, 优势种群

Abstract: By methods of field investigation, tree harvesting and gas exchanging, the biomass and primary productivity of Aporosa yunnanensis and Blastus cochinchinensis on Dinghu Mountain are estimated. The biomass of Aporosa yunnanensis is 22733kg·ha-1 (fresh weight) or 12009kg·ha-1(dry weight), and that of Blastus cochinchinensis is 15155kg·ha-1 (fresh weight) or 7874kg·ha-1(dry weight). The primary productivities of them are respectively 874 and 480kg·ha-1·yr-1. After analysing the results, position and role of these two populations in the community are revealed.

Key words: Biomass, Primary productivity, Growth relation formula, Apovosa yunnanensis, Blastus cochinchinensis, Dominant species