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应用生态学报 ›› 1999, Vol. 10 ›› Issue (5): 623-626.

• 研究论文 • 上一篇    下一篇

山岳型风景旅游区生态负荷与环境建设研究:泰山实证分析

崔凤军   

  1. 北京大学城市与环境学系, 北京100871
  • 收稿日期:1997-09-16 修回日期:1998-01-14 出版日期:1999-09-25 发布日期:1999-09-25
  • 通讯作者: 崔凤军,男,33岁,在职博士,副教授,主要从事应用旅游地理和理论环境学研究.发表论文50篇.E-mail:tata@public.taptt.sd.cn
  • 基金资助:

    山东省自然科学基金资助项目(Q98E03140).

Ecological stress and environmental construction in mountain resorts: A case study in Taishan Mountain resort

Cui Fengjun   

  1. Department of Geography, Peking University, Beijing 100871
  • Received:1997-09-16 Revised:1998-01-14 Online:1999-09-25 Published:1999-09-25

摘要: 运用旅游生态学原理和方法,提出了测算山岳型风景旅游区生态负荷综合分级指数的8项1级指标和6项2级指标及计算模式。以泰山风景旅游区为案例进行了应用研究,将13个地块单元(功能区)按生态负荷强度大小划分为3级,并依据可持续发展理论提出了强负荷区生态补偿的方案,为山岳型风景旅游区寻求环境与旅游经济活动的协调发展提供可借鉴的研究方案和具体措施.

关键词: 山岳型风景区, 生态负荷, 生态补偿, 环境建设

Abstract: By the methods and principles of tourism ecology, 8 first level and 6 second level indicators with their computing models were designed to measure the integrated ecological stress in mountain resorts. Taking Taishan Mountain resort as a case, its 13 functional zones were divided into 3 grades according to the intensity of ecological stress. Some effective ways of ecological compensation were also put forward to eliminate the ecological stress and to maintain sustainable development, which could be used to coordinate the relationship between physical environment and tourism activities in mountain resorts.

Key words: Mountain resorts, Ecological stress, Ecological compensation, Environmental construction