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应用生态学报 ›› 2003, Vol. ›› Issue (2): 310-313.

• 研究论文 • 上一篇    下一篇

植物挥发性物质对昆虫作用的研究进展

严善春1, 张丹丹2, 迟德富1   

  1. 1. 东北林业大学森林资源与环境学院, 哈尔滨 150040;
    2. 南开大学, 天津 300071
  • 收稿日期:2001-03-09 修回日期:2001-07-03
  • 通讯作者: 张丹丹
  • 基金资助:
    黑龙江省科技攻关资助项目(679919903)

Advances of studies on the effects of plant volatiles on insect behavior

YAN Shanchun1, ZHANG Dandan2, CHI Defu 1   

  1. 1. Forestry Resources and EnvironmentalInstitute, Northeast Forestry University, Harbin 150040, China;
    2. Nankai University Tianjing 300071, China
  • Received:2001-03-09 Revised:2001-07-03

摘要: 不同植物的挥发性物质对昆虫行为有着不同的调节作用,部分对害虫表现为引诱作用,部分对害虫表现为驱避和致死作用,有的则表现为寄主植物与天敌昆虫之间的互惠引诱定位作用.本文综述了近年国内外有关植物挥发性物质的研究概况及其对昆虫的不同作用,展望了其在未来害虫综合治理中的作用.

关键词: 植物挥发性物质, 昆虫行为, 诱引, 驱避, 密闭园, 叶片质量, 冠层结构, 苹果, 间伐改形

Abstract: Plant volatiles show different effects on insect behaviors, which included luring, repelling and killing. After damaged by phytophagous insects, some host plants could send volatiles luring natural enemies as an indirect defense. Asummarize on the new advances of plant volatiles was given. The role of plant volatiles in integrated pest management in future was also discussed.

Key words: Plant volatiles, Insect behavior, Lure, Repellent, dense orchard, canopy structure., thinning and reshaping, leaf quality, apple

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