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应用生态学报 ›› 2001, Vol. ›› Issue (6): 908-912.

• 研究论文 • 上一篇    下一篇

生态系统的净化服务及其价值研究

施晓清, 赵景柱, 吴钢, 欧阳志云   

  1. 中国科学院生态环境研究中心系统生态开放室, 北京, 100085
  • 收稿日期:2000-06-19 修回日期:2000-12-11 出版日期:2001-11-25
  • 通讯作者: 施晓清,女,1966年生,硕士,助理研究员,主要从事区城生态及可持续发展方面研究.发表论文8篇.Email:shixq@mail.rcees.ac.cn
  • 基金资助:
    国家自然科学基金重点项目(79930800)和国家自然科学基金资助项目(79900021,39770149)

Purifying service of ecosystem and its value

SHI Xiaoqing, ZHAO Jingzhu, WU Gang, OUYANG Zhiyun   

  1. Department of Systems Ecology, Research Center for Eco-Environmental Sciences, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100085
  • Received:2000-06-19 Revised:2000-12-11 Online:2001-11-25

摘要: 生态系统对环境的净化服务是其向人类提供的重要服务功能之一.了解生态系统的净化机理及其价值,对自然资源的保护及其可持续利用有着十分重要的作用.本文讨论了生态系统的净化服务的机理,提出了生态系统净化类型.在此基础上,运用经济学和环境经济学原理,探讨了生态系统的净化价值评估方法,以我国森林生态系统为例,对生态系统的净化价值进行了估算.

Abstract: Purifying environment is one of the important sevices of ecosystem to human.Studying its mechanism and the value of ecosystem is very important to the protection and sustainable utility of nature resource.According to the principle of ecological economics and ecology,the purifying mechanism was addressed and the pattern of the purifying service was proposed.On the basis of this,according to the principle of economics and environment economics,the evaluating method of purifying value was also discussed in this paper.

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