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应用生态学报 ›› 2001, Vol. ›› Issue (1): 113-116.

• 研究论文 • 上一篇    下一篇

大庆油田开发中石油类污染物对地下水环境影响模拟分析

陈家军, 王红旗, 奚成刚, 张俊   

  1. 北京师范大学环境科学研究所环境模拟与污染控制国家重点联合实验室, 北京100875
  • 收稿日期:1998-11-23 修回日期:1999-01-11 出版日期:2001-01-25
  • 通讯作者: 陈家军,男,1962年生,博士,副教授,主要从事环境评价、放射性废物处置安全评价、固体废弃物处置与管理、水环境模拟方面的研究,发表学术论文30余篇.E-mail:jeffchen@public.bta.net.cn
  • 基金资助:
    国家自然科学基金资助项目(29777001)

Environmental impact of oil pollutant on groundwater during oilfield exploitation in Daqing—a modelling analysis

CHEN Jiajun, WANG Hongqi, XI Chenggang, ZHANG Jun   

  1. State Key Joint Laboratory of Environmental Simulation, Pollution Control, Institute of Environmental Sciences, Beijing Normal University, Beijing 100875
  • Received:1998-11-23 Revised:1999-01-11 Online:2001-01-25

摘要: 分析了大庆市龙南油田开发建设工程对地下水环境的污染来源及污染途径,针对本油田工程工艺分析的特点,建立了石油类污染物在地下水环境中迁移、转化的数学模型.模型中考虑了石油类污染物的降解性和较强的吸附性,推导了连续源情况下地下水中石油类污染物运移解析式并进行了预测分析,从而为油田开发建设工程环境影响评价提供了重要依据.

Abstract: This paper analyzed the pollution sources, paths of groundwater environment in Longnan of Daqing during oilfield exploitation.Based on the technological characteristics of oilfield exploitation,a mathematical model on the migration, transformation of oil pollutants was developed,in which,the degradability, the adsorption capacity of oil pollutants were taken into account.An analytical formula of oil pollutant migration in groundwater was derived with continuous sources,and a prediction on the migration was made,which provide an important basis for the environmental impact assessment of oilfield exploitation project.

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