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应用生态学报 ›› 2000, Vol. ›› Issue (5): 693-698.

• 研究论文 • 上一篇    下一篇

水分胁迫下山黧豆中ABA及ODAP的积累研究

邢更生1, 周功克1, 李志孝1, 崔凯荣2   

  1. 1. 兰州大学干旱农业生态国家重点实验室和应用有机化学国家重点实验室, 兰州730000;
    2. 中国科学院兰州沙漠研究所, 兰州730000
  • 收稿日期:1999-10-29 修回日期:2000-01-18 出版日期:2000-09-25
  • 通讯作者: 李志孝
  • 基金资助:
    国家自然科学基金资助项目(39770469)

Accumulation of ABA and ODAP in Lathyrus sativus under water stress

XING Gengsheng1, Zhou Gongke1, LI Zhixiao1, CUI Kairong2   

  1. 1. State Key Laboratory of Arid Agroecology and State Key Laboratory of Applied Organic Chemistry, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou 730000;
    2. Lanzhou Institute of Desert Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lanzhou 730000
  • Received:1999-10-29 Revised:2000-01-18 Online:2000-09-25

摘要: 用PEG、PEG+ABA、ABA分别处理15d龄的山黧豆幼苗,取其叶片为实验材料,测定内源ABA、ODAP、MDA和H2O2含量以及几种抗氧化酶活性,结果表明,与对照相比处理材料叶片中ABA和ODAP含量显著增加;外源ABA的加入降低了PEG胁迫引起的MDA和H2O2含量的增加,延缓了PEG胁迫引起的CAT活性的衰减,提高了GR活性.用外源ABA长时间处理山黧豆,发现叶片中ABA含量显著增加,随后出现ODAP的积累;ABA处理初期(0~3d)对叶片中活性氧代谢影响不大,随着ABA处理时间的延长(7~15d),可引起叶片中SOD、POD、CAT、GR活性的降低,MDA、H2O2含量的增加,表明ABA确实可促进ODAP的积累.

Abstract: The roots of fifteen days old Lathyrus sativus seedlings were treated by PEG, PEG+ABA and ABA,and their leaves were sampled to determine the contents of endogenic ABA,ODAP,MDA and H2O2 and the activity of superoxide dismutase, catalase, peroxidase and glutathione reductase.The results showed that after treated, the contents of ABA and ODAP in leaves increased markedly.The addition of exogenous ABA decreased the increment of MDA and H2O2 contents and retarded the attenuation of CAT activity,which were induced by PEG stress,and enhanced the GR activity.In addition,when materials were treated with exogenous ABA in a long time,the ABA content in leaves was increased markedly, and ODAP was then accumulated.There was no significant effect on metabolism of active oxygen in the early days(0~3 days) of ABA treatment,but the activities of SOD,POD,CAT and GR decreased,and the contents of MDA and H2O2 increased in leaves of Lathyrus sativus with the duration of ABA treatment(7~15 days).The results indicated that ABA could promote the accumulation of ODAP in leaves of Lathyrus sativus.