Spatial autocorrelation analysis of land use and ecosystem service value in Maduo County, Qinghai Province, China at the grid scale

doi:10.13287/j.1001-9332.202005.014

Abstract

Abstract: Research on the spatial quantitative evaluation of land use and ecosystem service value in the source region of the Yellow River is of great significance for ensuring the ecological security of the river basin. Taking Maduo County in the source region of the Yellow River as an example, based on a 3 km × 3 km grid unit, the spatial autocorrelation method was applied to construct an evaluation model of ecosystem service value. The spatial autocorrelation pattern characteristics of Maduo County in 2015 was quantitatively evaluated, and the spatial information of ecosystem service value was visually expressed. The results showed that, at the examined grid scale, the area of grasslands with different coverages was large, and water grid area accounted for 42.9% of the total grids and was mainly distributed in the northwest of Maduo County. The construction land showed a “line-like” distribution from northeast to southwest, while the unutilized land was more distributed in southwest and less in northeast. In space, different land use type grids interacted with each other, with positive correlation and cluster distribution. The values of global Moran I and local Moran I of water area was the largest, with strongest spatial aggregation and high local connectivity. The global Moran I and local Moran I values of the construction land were 0.293 and 0.127, respectively, with the weakest spatial autocorrelation and clustering characteristics in a small range. In 2015, ecosystem service value (ESV) of Maduo County was 93.887 billion yuan, the mean ESV across all the grids was 3.20×10⁷ yuan, with a maximum of 19.96×10⁷ yuan. The water distribution grid had high ESV. On the whole, the ESV distribution pattern in Maduo County had a significant spatial positive correlation, with clustered ESV grids. The ESV grids of different land use types generally showed high-high cluster and low-low cluster, with the spatial pattern of high-low cluster and low-high cluster being sporadic. We proposed several possible strategies of land space planning and use control. First, the water and unused land should adopt a “centralized continuum” protection mode that emphasize the value of ecological spillovers. Second, grasslands with different coverage levels should adopt a “group-type” eco-governance model of primary and secondary division and zoning management. Third, construction land should adopt a small-scale intensive development and utilization model in a “corridor ” distribution pattern.

Key words: grid unit, land use change, ecosystem service value, Maduo County, spatial pattern

QIAO Bin, ZHU Cun-xiong, CAO xiao-yun, XIAO Jian-she, ZHAXI La-dan, YAN Yu-qian, CHEN Guo-qian, SHI Fei-fei. Spatial autocorrelation analysis of land use and ecosystem service value in Maduo County, Qinghai Province, China at the grid scale[J]. Chinese Journal of Applied Ecology, 2020, 31(5): 1660-1672.

References

[1] 刘亚茹, 王聪, 严力蛟. 华北平原农区土地利用变化对生态系统服务的影响——以河南省商丘市为例. 应用生态学报, 2018, 29(5): 1597-1606 [Liu Y-R, Wang C, Yan L-J. Impacts of land use change on ecosystem service in the agricultural area of North China Plain: A case study of Shangqiu City, Henan Province, China. Chinese Journal of Applied Ecology, 2018, 29(5): 1597-1606]
[2] 刘金勇, 孔繁花, 尹海伟, 等. 济南市土地利用变化及其对生态系统服务价值的影响. 应用生态学报, 2013, 24(5): 1231-1236 [Liu J-Y, Kong F-H, Yin H-W, et al. Land use change and its effects on ecosystem services value in Ji’nan City of Shandong Province, East China. Chinese Journal of Applied Ecology, 2013, 24(5): 1231-1236]
[3] 王友生, 余新晓, 贺康宁, 等. 基于土地利用变化的怀柔水库流域生态服务价值研究. 农业工程学报, 2012, 28(5): 246-251 [Wang Y-S, Yu X-X, He K-N, et al. Ecosystem services value based on land use change in Huairou Reservoir watershed. Transactions of the Chinese Society of Agricultural Engineering, 2012, 28(5): 246-251]
[4] 伍星, 沈珍瑶, 刘瑞民, 等. 土地利用变化对长江上游生态系统服务价值的影响. 农业工程学报, 2009, 25(8): 236-241 [Wu X, Shen Z-Y, Liu R-M, et al. Effect of land use change on ecosystem services value of the upper reaches of the Yangtze River. Transactions of the Chinese Society of Agricultural Engineering, 2009, 25(8): 236-241]
[5] 肖建设, 乔斌, 陈国茜, 等. 黄河源区玛多县土地利用与生态系统服务价值演变研究. 生态学报, 2020, 40(2): 510-521 [Xiao J-S, Qiao B, Chen G-Q, et al. Land use change and evolution of ecosystem service value in Maduo County of source region of the Yellow River. Acta Ecologica Sinica, 2020, 40(2): 510-521]
[6] 邓楚雄, 钟小龙, 谢炳庚, 等. 洞庭湖区土地生态系统的服务价值时空变化. 地理研究, 2019, 38(4): 844-855 [Deng C-X, Zhong X-L, Xie B-G, et al. Spatial and temporal changes of land ecosystem service value in Dongting Lake area in 1995-2015. Geographical Research, 2019, 38(4): 844-855]
[7] 刘立程, 刘春芳, 王川, 等. 黄土丘陵区生态系统服务供需匹配研究——以兰州市为例. 地理学报, 2019, 74(9): 1921-1937 [Liu L-C, Liu C-F, Wang C, et al. Supply and demand matching of ecosystem services in loess hilly region: A case study of Lanzhou. Acta Geographica Sinica, 2019, 74(9): 1921-1937]
[8] 吴大千, 刘建, 贺同利, 等. 基于土地利用变化的黄河三角洲生态服务价值损益分析. 农业工程学报, 2009, 25(8): 256-261 [Wu D-Q, Liu J, He T-L, et al. Profit and loss analysis on ecosystem services value based on land use change in Yellow River Delta. Transactions of the Chinese Society of Agricultural Engineering, 2009, 25(8): 256-261]
[9] Blumstein M, Thompson JR. Land-use impacts on the quantity and configuration of ecosystem service provisioning in Massachusetts, USA. Journal of Applied Ecology, 2015, 52: 1009-1019
[10] Schirpke U, Candiago S, Vigl LE, et al. Integrating supply, flow and demand to enhance the understanding of interactions among multiple ecosystem service. Science of the Total Environment, 2019, 651: 928-941
[11] 吴剑, 陈鹏, 文超祥, 等. 基于探索性空间数据分析的海坛岛土地利用生态风险评价. 应用生态学报, 2014, 25(7): 2056-2062 [Wu J, Chen P, Wen C-X, et al. Ecological risk assessment of land use based on exploratory spatial data analysis (ESDA): A case study of Haitan Island, Fujian Province. Chinese Journal of Applied Ecology, 2014, 25(7): 2056-2062]
[12] 师津, 宋伊环. 基于探索性空间数据分析的内蒙古人口分布格局研究. 内蒙古财经大学学报, 2019, 17(1): 83-86 [Shi J, Song Y-H. Research on the population distribution pattern of Inner Mongolia based on exploratory spatial data analysis tools. Journal of Inner Mongolia University of Finance and Economics, 2019, 17(1): 83-86]
[13] 杨国婧, 李勤, 易娟, 等. 重庆市2004—2012年艾滋病空间自相关分析. 上海交通大学学报:医学版, 2015, 35(1): 112-116 [Yang G-J, Li Q, Yi J, et al. Analysis of spatial autocorrelation of HIV/AIDS in Chongqing from 2004 to 2012. Journal of Shanghai Jiaotong University: Medical Science, 2015, 35(1): 112-116]
[14] 昌晶亮, 余洪, 罗伟伟. 珠三角地区PM2.5浓度空间自相关分析. 生态与农村环境学报, 2015, 31(6): 853-858 [Chang J-L, Yu H, Luo W-W. Spatial autocorrelation analysis of PM2.5 concentration in the Pearl River Delta. Journal of Ecology and Rural Environment, 2015, 31(6): 853-858]
[15] 潘竟虎, 李真. 干旱内陆河流域生态系统服务空间权衡与协同作用分析. 农业工程学报, 2017, 33(17): 280-289 [Pan J-H, Li Z. Analysis on trade-offs and synergies of ecosystem services in arid inland river basin. Transactions of the Chinese Society of Agricultural Engineering, 2017, 33(17): 280-289]
[16] Song W, Deng X. Land-use/land-cover change and ecosystem service provision in China. Science of the Total Environment, 2017, 576: 705-719
[17] Guang DL, Chuang LF, Shao JW. Exploring spatiotemporal changes in ecosystem-service values and hotspots in China. Science of the Total Environment, 2016, 545-546: 609-620
[18] Lu X, Shi Y, Chen CL, et al. Monitoring cropland transition and its impact on ecosystem services value in developed regions of China: A case study of Jiangsu Province. Land Use Policy, 2017, 69: 25-40
[19] Hu XS, Hong W, Qiu RZ, et al. Geographic variations of ecosystem service intensity in Fuzhou City, China. Science of the Total Environment, 2015, 512-513: 215-226
[20] Gong J, Li JY, Yang JX, et al. Land use and land cover change in the Qinghai Lake region of the Tibetan Plateau and its impact on ecosystem services. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 2017, 14: 818
[21] 张学斌, 罗君, 石培基, 等. 格网尺度下张掖生态系统服务价值时空演变及地形梯度分异特征. 应用生态学报, 2020, 31(2): 543-553 [Zhang X-B, Luo J, Shi P-J, et al. Spatial-temporal evolution pattern and terrain gradient differentiation of ecosystem service value in Zhangye, Northwest China at the grid scale. Chinese Journal of Applied Ecology, 2020, 31(2): 543-553]
[22] 国土资源部. 土地利用现状分类 GB/T 21010—2017. 北京: 中国标准出版社, 2017 [Ministry of Land and Resources of the People’s Republic of China. Current Land Use Classification GB/T 21010-2017. Beijing: China Standards Press, 2017]
[23] 鄂子骥, 阿里木江·卡斯木, 买买提江·买提尼亚孜, 等. 基于网格单元的西北干旱区城市土地覆被/土地利用时空变化研究——以新疆喀什市为例. 干旱区地理, 2018, 41(3): 625-633 [E Z-J, Alimujiang K-S-M, Maimaitijiang M-T-N-Y-Z, et al. Temporal and spatial variations of urban land cover/land use based on grid element in northwest arid area of China: A case of Kashgar City in Xinjiang. Arid Land Geography, 2018, 41(3): 625-633]
[24] 约日古丽·卡斯木, 杨胜天, 孜比布拉·司马义. 新疆艾比湖流域土地利用变化对生态系统服务价值的影响. 农业工程学报, 2019, 35(2): 260-269 [Yueriguli K, Yang S-T, Zibibula S-M-Y. Impact of land use change on ecosystem service value in Ebinur Lake Basin Xinjiang. Transactions of the Chinese Society of Agricultural Engineering, 2019, 35(2): 260-269]
[25] 雷金睿, 陈宗铸, 吴庭天, 等. 海南岛东北部土地利用与生态系统服务价值空间自相关格局分析. 生态学报, 2019, 39(7): 2366-2377 [Lei J-R, Chen Z-Z, Wu T-T, et al. Spatial autocorrelatoin pattern analysis of land use and the value of ecosystem services in northeast Hainan island. Acta Ecologica Sinica, 2019, 39(7): 2366-2377]
[26] 谢高地, 张彩霞, 张雷明, 等. 基于单位面积价值当量因子的生态系统服务价值化方法改进. 自然资源学报, 2015, 30(8): 1243-1254 [Xie G-D, Zhang C-X, Zhang L-M, et al. Improvement of the evaluation method for ecosystem service value based on per unit area. Journal of Natural Resources, 2015, 30(8): 1243-1254]
[27] 陈春阳, 戴君虎, 王焕炯, 等. 基于土地利用数据集的三江源地区生态系统服务价值变化. 地理科学进展, 2012, 31(7): 970-977 [Chen C-Y, Dai J-H, Wang H-J, et al. Changes of the value of ecosystem services in the Sanjiangyuan Region based on land use data. Progress in Geography, 2012, 31(7): 970-977]
[28] 王燕, 高吉喜, 王金生, 等. 新疆国家级自然保护区土地利用变化的生态系统服务价值响应. 应用生态学报, 2014, 25(5): 1439-1446 [Wang Y, Gao J-X, Wang J-S, et al. Responses of ecosystem services value to land use change in national nature reserves in Xinjiang, China. Chinese Journal of Applied Ecology, 2014, 25(5): 1439-1446]
[29] 戴文远, 江方奇, 黄万里, 等. 基于“三生空间”的土地利用功能转型及生态服务价值研究——以福州新区为例. 自然资源学报, 2018, 33(12): 2098-2109 [Dai W-Y, Jiang F-Q, Huang W-L, et al. Study on transition of land use function and ecosystem service value based on the conception of production, living and ecological space: A case study of the Fuzhou New Area. Journal of Natural Resources, 2018, 33(12): 2098-2109]
[30] Costanza R, d’Arge R, de Groot R, et al. The value of the world’s ecosystem services and natural capital. Nature, 1997, 387: 253-260
[31] 马晓熠, 裴韬. 基于探索性空间数据分析方法的北京市区域经济差异. 地理科学进展, 2010, 29(12): 1555-1561 [Ma X-Y, Pei T. Exploratory spatial data analysis of regional economic disparities in Beijing during 2001-2007. Progress in Geography, 2010, 29(12): 1555-1561]
[32] 侯孟阳, 姚顺波, 邓元杰, 等. 格网尺度下延安市生态服务价值时空演变格局与分异特征——基于退耕还林工程的实施背景. 自然资源学报, 2019, 34(3): 539-552 [Hou M-Y, Yao S-B, Deng Y-J, et al. Spatial-temporal evolution pattern and differentiation of ecological service value in Yan’an City at the grid scale based on Sloping Land Conversion Program. Journal of Natural Resources, 2019, 34(3): 539-552]
[33] Verburg PH, Schot PP, Dijst MJ, et al. Land use change modelling: Current practice and research priorities. Geo-Journal, 2004, 61: 309-324
[34] 邱炳文. 闽东北沿海罗源县土地利用空间分布格局的多尺度分析. 地理科学进展, 2008, 27(1): 82-89 [Qiu B-W. Multi-scale spatial characterization of land-use patterns of Luoyuan County in Northeast Fujian Province. Progress in Geography, 2008, 27(1): 82-89]
[35] 李琳, 林慧龙, 高雅. 三江源草原生态系统生态服务价值的能值评价. 草业学报, 2016, 25(6): 34-41 [Li L, Lin H-L, Gao Y. Emergy analysis of the value of grassland ecosystem services in the Three Rivers Source Region. Acta Prataculaturea Sinica, 2016, 25(6): 34-41]
[36] 游惠明, 韩建亮, 潘德灼, 等. 泉州湾河口湿地生态系统服务价值的动态评价及驱动力分析. 应用生态学报, 2019, 30(12): 4286-4292 [You H-M, Han J-L, Pan D-Z, et al. Dynamic evaluation of ecosystem service value and its driving forces in Quanzhou bay estuary wetland, China. Chinese Journal of Applied Ecology, 2019, 30(12): 4286-4292]
[37] 钟业喜, 朱治州. 长江经济带土地利用及其生态系统服务价值演变研究. 江西师范大学学报: 哲学社会科学版, 2018, 51(3): 100-107 [Zhong Y-X, Zhu Z-Z. A study of the evolution of land utilization and ecosystem services value in the economic belt of the Changjiang River. Journal of Jiangxi Normal University: Philosophy and Social Sciences, 2018, 51(3): 100-107]
[38] 赵串串, 张愉笛, 张藜, 等. 黄河源区玛多县湿地生态健康评价. 安徽农业大学学报, 2017, 44(1): 108-113 [Zhao C-C, Zhang Y-D, Zhang L, et al. Ecological health evaluation of Madou County, the source region of the Yellow River. Journal of Anhui Agricultural University, 2017, 44(1): 108-113]
[39] 王航, 秦奋, 朱筠, 等. 土地利用及景观格局演变对生态系统服务价值的影响. 生态学报, 2017, 37(4): 1286-1296 [Wang H, Qin F, Zhu J, et al. The effects of land use structure and landscape pattern change on ecosystem service values. Acta Ecologica Sinica, 2017, 37(4): 1286-1296]
[40] 黄木易, 岳文泽, 方斌, 等. 1970—2015年大别山区生态服务价值尺度响应特征及地理探测机制. 地理学报, 2019, 74(9): 1904-1920 [Huang M-Y, Yue W-Z, Fang B, et al. Scale response characteristics and geographic exploration mechanism of spatial differentiation of ecosystem service values in Dabie Mountain area, central China from 1970 to 2015. Acta Geographica Sinica, 2019, 74(9): 1904-1920]
[41] 李涛, 甘德欣, 杨知建, 等. 土地利用变化影响下洞庭湖地区生态系统服务价值的时空演变. 应用生态学报, 2016, 27(12): 3787-3796 [Li T, Gan D-X, Yang Z-J, et al. Spatial-temporal evolvement of ecosystem service value of Dongting Lake area influenced by changes of land use. Chinese Journal of Applied Ecology, 2016, 27(12): 3787-3796]