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Chinese Journal of Applied Ecology ›› 2017, Vol. 28 ›› Issue (8): 2527-2534.doi: 10.13287/j.1001-9332.201708.007

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A spatial sampling strategy for soil carbon flux estimation based on the region division

LI Nan1, MO Lu-feng1*, WANG Guo-ying1, ZHOU Jian1, GAO Hong-di2   

  1. 1School of Information Engineering, Zhejiang Agriculture and Forestry University, Lin’an 311300, Zhejiang, China
    2Zhejiang Forest Ecological Engineering Administration, Hangzhou 310020, China
  • Received:2016-11-04 Published:2017-08-18
  • Contact: * E-mail: molufeng@gmail.com
  • Supported by:
    This work was supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (61190114, 61303236), the Major Science and Technology Project of Zhejiang Province (2012C13011-1) and the Cooperative Project of Zhejiang Province and Chinese Academy of Fores-try (2015SY12)

Abstract: Regional soil carbon flux can not be accurately estimated using traditional sampling methods due to the strong spatial heterogeneity of its spatial distribution, so it is significant to determine appropriate sampling strategies for the estimation of regional soil carbon flux. In this paper, a point-by-point incremental sampling strategy, region division based on point-growing (RDPG), was proposed. According to RDPG, initial sampling points were set firstly, the Delaunay triangulations were constructed using an improved convex hull interpolation algorithm, the discrete degree values at the intersection points of each side perpendicular bisectors of triangles were calculated with interpolation based on known values of sampling points, and then the point with the biggest discrete degree was chosen as a new sampling point. Using the RDPG method, multiple experiments were carried out in some simulation fields with coefficients of variation from 0.42 to 0.59. The results showed that, based on the same experimental conditions,compared with random sampling and uniform sampling strategies, the RDPG strategy could lead to higher accuracy of regional soil carbon flux estimation. The RDPG strategy took the spatial heterogeneity of soil carbon flux into account, which improved the fitting accuracy of regional soil carbon flux.