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cje ›› 2004, Vol. ›› Issue (1): 111-113.

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A survey of heavy-metal content in plants growing on the soil polluted by Manganese mine tailings

ZHANG Hui-zhi, LIU Yun-guo, HUANG Bao-rong, LI Xin   

  1. Depart ment of Environmental Science and Engineering, Changsha 410082, China
  • Received:2002-11-01 Revised:2003-02-16 Online:2004-02-10

Abstract: Asurvey of soils and ten plants growing on the soil polluted by Manganese mine tailings in Xiangtan city was conducted.Analysis result indicated that the exceptional-high concentrations of Mn was found to be the limiting factor for plant growth. The concentrations of Mn, Pb, and Cd in the ten plants and Mn-enrichmentalabilities of the ten plants were analyzed in this paper.Poa pratensts, Gnaphalinm affine, Pteris viltata L., and Phytolacca esculenta Van Houtte were proved to have good metal-enrichmental and Mn-tolerant ability. Poa pratensts, Gnaphalinm affine and Pteris viltata L.were Pb-tolerant plants. Comnyza Canadensis (L.) Cronqs, Poa pratensts, and Gnaphalinm affine were Cd-tolerant plants. However, no hyperaccummulators of these three heavy metals were found in the survey. Further research on improved culture experements were still in process.

Key words: MtXiaowutai, Subalpine meadow, Habitat effective temperature, Species distribution

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