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cje ›› 2004, Vol. ›› Issue (5): 46-52.

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Variation characteristics of soil N2O emission flux in broad-leaved Korean pine forest of Changbai Mountain

XIAO Dongmei1, WANG Miao1, JI Lanzhu1, HAN Shijie1, WANG Yuesi2   

  1. 1. Institute of Applied Ecology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shenyang 110016, China;
    2. Institute of Atmospheric Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100029, China
  • Received:2003-12-28 Revised:2004-02-17 Online:2004-10-10

Abstract: The soil N2O emission fluxes in the two plots of broad-leaved Korean pine forest were measured by static closed chamber-gas chromatograph in Changbai Mountain.The results showed that litter increased N2O emission flux of the forest soil by 36.89%.Broad-leaved & Korean pine forest soil of Changbai Mountain was an important source of atmospheric N2O .But in exceptional weather,it was the sink by absorbing N2O in the atmosphere.The N2O emission flux of the forest soil ranged from -41.48 to 291.84μg·m-2·h-1,with the mean of 68.7μg·m-2·h-1,which was much higher than other types of forest.Furthermore,its variation range was also broader.The N2O emission flux range of the litter-free soil was from -23.24 to 93.75μg·m-2·h-1,with an average of 33.79μg·m-2·h-1.The two plots showed similar seasonal variations with the highest emission flux in Spring,the higher in Summer and the lower in Autumn and Winter.The diurnal variation was also similar: The maxima of the two plots both occurred at 18 O'clock,and the minima appeared at 12 O'clock and 14 O′,clock.The results also indicated that N2O emission flux of the forest soil was positively correlated to soil temperatures at 0 cm and 5 cm depth,while N2O emission flux of the litter-free soil only had relation with the soil temperature at 5 cm depth.

Key words: Solid phase microextraction, Liriomyza sativae, Volatile organic compounds, Field trapping trials

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