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cje ›› 2004, Vol. ›› Issue (5): 53-56.

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Effects of water regimes on soil biological properties in a paddy field

OU Wei1,2, LI Qi1,2, LIANG Wenju1,2, JIANG Yong1, WEN Dazhong1,2   

  1. 1. Institute of Applied Ecology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shenyang 110016, China;
    2. Graduate School of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100039, China
  • Received:2004-03-22 Revised:2004-05-10 Online:2004-10-10

Abstract: Effects of water regimes on soil biological properties were investigated in a field study during a rice (Oryza sativa L.) growing season in the Lower Reaches of Liaohe Plain.The number of bacterial-feeding nematodes at pre-tillage stage was higher in CK and FC than in MC and IC.Percolation-controlling markedly decreased the number of bacterial-feeding nematodes at yellow ripeness stage and that of fungal-feeding nematodes at pre-tillage stage.The number of fungal-feeding nematodes was found to be lower than that of bacterial-feeding nematodes in aquic brown soil.Percolation-controlling significantly decreased soil microbial biomass C at pre-tillage stage.Water regimes exhibited no effects on bacterial-feeding nematodes,fungal-feeding nematodes,microbial biomass Cand microbial biomass Nduring rice tillering and heading stages.No significant correlations were found between the number of bacterial-feeding nematodes,fungal-feeding nematodes and C,N in microbial biomass.

Key words: Landscape pattern, Landscape change, Taishan Mountains, Anthropogenic disturbances

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