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cje ›› 2002, Vol. ›› Issue (1): 1-5.

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Effect of Soil Moisture Status on Some Eco-Physiological Indexes of Dominant Tree Species in the Pine Broadleaf Forest of Changbai Mountain

Wang Miao1, Dai Limin1, Ji Lanzhu1, Li Qiurong2, Guo Yuqiang3   

  1. 1. Institute of Applied Ecology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shenyang 110016;
    2. General Hospital in Shengyang Military District, Shenyang 110016;
    3. Bureau of Changbai Mountain National Reserve, Jilin, Antu 133613
  • Received:2001-01-08 Revised:2001-05-08 Online:2002-02-09

Abstract: Potted seadlings of Pinus koraiensis, Fraxinus mandshurica,Juglans mandshurica,Tilia amurensis, and Quercus mongolica,which are five dominant species in the Korean pine broadleaf forest at Changbai mountain,were grown in different soil moistures.We designed three soil moisture scenarios:85%~100%(high water,CK),65%~85% (medium water,MW) and 45%~65% (low water,LW) of field water holding capacity.The results show that characteristics of typical drought resistance on the leaves are significantly developed.The net photosynthetic rate and water use efficiency of F.mandshurica were higher compared with CK at MW.The net photosynthetic rate and water use efficiency of other 4 tree species at CK were lower than those at MW and LW.The transpiration rate of 5 tree species responses differently to various soil water status.

Key words: source region of the Yangtze and Yellow River, alpine meadow, degradation sequences, soil particle size distribution, fractal dimension.

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