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cje ›› 2005, Vol. ›› Issue (12): 1549-1552.

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Single sine phonological model of thermal accumulation and its application

LU Zhaozhi1,2, TIAN Jianhua3, SHEN Zuorui2, TIAN Changyan1, WANG Tao1   

  1. 1. Xinjiang Institute of Geography and Ecology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Urumqi 830011, China;
    2. China Agricultural University, Beijing 100094, China;
    3. Paotai Agricultural Extension of Shihezi, Xinjiang Province, Shihezi 832003, China
  • Received:2004-02-09 Revised:2004-04-26 Online:2005-12-10

Abstract: The paper details the calculation method of single sine phonological model(SSPM) in insect phenology,in which the daily temperature is curved by sine function.Accumulations and daily degree-days are acquired by integral equation methods.Two parameters,low temperature threshold and upper temperature threshold,and two input values,daily minimum and maximum temperature are applied in degree-days calculation.There were six equations under combination of those parameters.Taking cotton bollworm(Helicoverpa armigera) for instance,the calculation and prediction process of SSPM are clarified in insect phenology.With the development of the Internet and automation weather station,SSPM have more prospective application in regional pest management.

Key words: tillage, weed, biodiversity, competition, oat yield.

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