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Effect of biodiversity through planting companion plants on the control of Meloidogyne incognita.

WANG Xiao-ying1, BAI Guang-ying1, WU Lin-lin1, SHAN Shao-jie1, CHEN Wen-quan2, RUAN Wei-bin1*#br#   

  1. (1College of Life Science, Nankai University, Tianjin 300071, China; 2Kexing Biotecnology Company, Taizhou 225300, Jiangsu, China).
  • Online:2016-05-10 Published:2016-05-10

Abstract:

In the study, we selected 12 plant species to evaluate the influence of one, two and four plant species combinations on tomato growth and population suppression of the rootknot nematode, Meloidogyne incognita, and the whitefly, Trialeurodes vaporariorum in a pot trial. The addition of onecompanion plant species resulted in a lower number of M. incognita eggs in Lolium perenne and Mentha haplocalyx pots compared with control pots (without companion plants). Additionally, there was a decline in total number of the nematodes in the other companion plant treatments as well. Furthermore, the number of the T. vaporariorum was significantly lower in the presence of companion plant treatments than in control pots. In general, plant identities have a greater potential to control M. incognita than plant diversity.
 

Key words: RCP scenarios, VIP model, crop response, adjustment of crop variety.