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Carbon  and nitrogen stable isotopes composition and its relationships with trophic levels of arthropods in smelting areas.

ZHENG Dong-mei**, SUN Li-na, LI Hui-ying, LI Xin-xin   

  1. (Key Laboratory of Ecoremediation of Contaminated Environment and Resource Reuse, Shenyang University, Shenyang 110044, China)
  • Online:2013-07-10 Published:2013-07-10

Abstract: By measuring the δ13C and δ15N ratios of plants and their main consumers in different habitats of Huludao Zinc Plant, Liaoning Province of Northeast China, this paper studied the relationships between the carbon  and nitrogen stable isotopes composition of different consumers and the consumers. In the study area, the δ13C and δ15N values of arthropods had a greater variation range, being -12.61‰--29.63‰ and 1.73‰-9.94‰, respectively. The C3 plants were dominant, which led to the lower δ13C values of the animals in different habitats. The δ15N values of Argiope bruennichii and Paraten odera sinensis were higher than those of the other animals. According to the trophic model, herbivores (Locusta migratoria manilensis and Acrida chinensis) were at the second trophic level, i.e., the primary consumers, whereas A. bruennichii and P. odera sinensis were at the third trophic level, i.e., the secondary consumers.

Key words: wheat, lodging index, lignin., lodging resistance, hemicelluloses