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Secondary productivity of macrobenthos in Laizhou Bay, East China.

LI Shao-wen1, LI Fan1**, ZHANG Ying1, LIU Yuan-jin1, XU Zong-fa1, ZHENG Liang2   

  1. (1Shandong Provincial Key Laboratory of Restoration for Marine Ecology, Shandong Marine Fisheries Research Institute, Yantai 264006, Shandong, China; 2 College of Marine Sciences, Shanghai Ocean University, Shanghai 200000, China)
  • Online:2014-01-10 Published:2014-01-10

Abstract: A four-cruise investigation was conducted on macrobenthos at 20 sampling locations in Laizhou Bay, East China in 2011. A total of 177 macrobenthic species were recorded, of which, polychaete, mollusk, and arthropod were dominant. Brey’s empirical formula was used to analyze the abundance, biomass, secondary productivity, and P/B ratio of the macrobenthos in Laizhou Bay. The results showed that the annual mean abundance was 3057.69 ind·m-2, mean biomass in ash-free dry mass (AFDW) was 3.45 g·m-2, mean secondary productivity in AFDW was 5.60 g·m-2·a-1, and the mean P/B ratio was 1.59 a-1. Correlation analysis indicated that the secondary productivity was impacted by the chlorophyll-a concentration in water as well as the biomass and abundance. Species of small size, short life-cycle and rapid metabolism were dominant in the macrobenthic community composition. An estimate of the annual mean secondary productivity of the macrobenthos in Laizhou Bay was 3.48×104 t for AFDW and 1.93×105 t for wet mass.

Key words: urban tree., pervious pavement, impervious pavement, net photosynthetic rate, chlorophyll fluorescence