Welcome to Chinese Journal of Ecology! Today is Share:

cje

Previous Articles     Next Articles

PAE coding ethogram in breeding of semifreeranging Amur tiger (Panthera tigris altaica).

QIAO Zheng-lei1,3**, ZHANG Hong-hai2, MA Jian-zhang3, WEI Qin-guo4   

  1. (1 College of Life Science and Technology, Mudanjiang Normal University, Mudanjiang 157011, Heilongjiang, China; 2 College of Life Science, Qufu Normal University, Qufu 273165, Shandong, China; 3College of Wildlife Resources, Northeast Forestry University, Harbin 150040, China; 4 Department of Biological Engineering, Weifang Business Vocational College, Zhucheng 262200, Shandong, China)
  • Online:2015-03-10 Published:2015-03-10

Abstract: Observations on behaviors of Amur tiger in breeding seasons were made in a semifreeranging area at Taishan Amur Tiger Park from 2006 to 2007 with alloccurrence recording, focalanimal sampling and behavior sampling methods. Behavioral data were collected and coded following the “postureactenvironment” (PAE) coding system that concerns with posture, act, environment and ecological function of behaviors. A total of 14 postures, 47 acts and 98 behaviors were recognized and defined in our study. Based on ecological function of each behavior, all of the recorded behaviors were categorized into 13 groups including foraging, eliminating, thermoregulatory, paring, mating, parental, agonistic, affiliative, aggregation, communication, resting, locomotive and miscellaneous behaviors. The first behavior ethogram of semifreeranging Amur tiger in breeding season was then established following the PAE coding system.

Key words: remote sensing, ecology, vegetation health index (VHI), principal component analysis, Hetian Basin