1. Allison GB Gat JR and Leaney FWQ. 1985. The relationship between deuterium and Oxygen-18 delta values in leaf water. Chem Geol(Isotope Geosci,Sect),58:145~156 2. Allison,GB and Hughes MW. 1983. The use of natureal tracers as indicators of soil-water movement in a temperate semi-arid region J Hydro,60:157~173 3. Comstock JR and Ehleringer JR. 1988. Contrasting photosynthetic behavior in leaves and twigs of Hymenoclea salsola, a green-twigged warm desert shrub. Amer J Bot,75:1360~1370 4. Crag H. 1954. Carbon-13 variaations in plants and the relationship between Carbon-13 and Cabon-14 variations in nature. J Geol,62:115~149 5. Crag H. 1953. The geochemistry of stable carbon isotopes. Acad Comochem Acta,3:53~59 6. Dawson TE & Ehleringer JR. 1991. Streamside trees that do not use stream water. Nature,350:335~337 7. DeNiro and Epstein. 1981. Isotopic compositions of cellulose from aquatic organisms. Geochima et Cosmochemica Acta,45:1885~1894 8. Ehleringer JR,White JW,Johnson DA et al. 1990. Carbon isotope discrimination,photosynthetic gases exchange,and transpiration efficiency in beans and range grasses. Acta Oecol,11:611~625 9. Ehleringer JR and Cooper TA. 1988. Correlation's between carbon isotope ratio and microhabitat in desert plant. Oecologia,76:562~566 10. Ehleringer JR. 1991. 13C/12C fractionation and its utility in terrestrial plant studies. In:Coleman DC and Fry B eds. Carbon Isotope Techniques. San Diego:Academic Press. 11. Elsevier A,Schulze ED. 1991. Water and nutrient interactions with plant water stress. In:Response of Plants to Multiple Stresses. New York:Academic Press. 89~101 12. Epstein JR. 1977. Oxygen and hydrogen isotopic ratios in plant cellulose. Science,198:1209~1251 13. Farquhar GD,Hubick,KT,Condon AG. 1989. Carbon isotope fractionation and plant water-use efficiency. In:Rundel PW,Ehleringer JR Nagy KA. eds. Stable Isotope in Ecological Research. New York: Springer-Verlag. 21~40 14. Farquhar GD,O'Leary MH,Berry JA. 1982. On the relationship between carbon isotope discrimination and the intercellular carbon dioxide concentration in leaves. Aust J Plant Physiol,9:121~137 15. Farquhar GD,Rechards RA. 1984. Isotopic composition of plant carbon correlates with water-use efficiency of wheat genotypes. Aust J Plant Physiol,11:539~552 16. Garten GT Jr and Taylor GE Jr. 1992. Foliar δ13C within a temperate deciduous forest:spatial,temporal,and species source of variation. Oecologia,90:1~7 17. Gravatt DA and Martin CE. 1992. Comparative ecophysiology of five species of Sedum under welwatered and drought-stressed conditions. Oecologia,92:532~541 18. Hoering TC. 1955. Variations of nitrogen-15 abundance in naturally occurring substance. Science,122:1233~1234 19. Hubrick KT,Farquhar GD et al. 1986. Correlation between water-use efficiency and carbon isotope discrimination in diverse peanut(Arachis)germplasm. Aust J Plant Physiol,13:803~816 20. Jiang G-M(蒋高明). 1995. The preparation and analysis of stable carbon and sulphur isotope in plant samples. Chin Bull Bot(植物学通讯),12(supp.):230~237(in Chinese) 21. Jing G-M(蒋高明),Huang Y-X(黄银晓),Wan G-J(万国江). 1997. A study on the δ13C values of tree rings and their indicative functions in revealing atmospheric CO\-2 change in North China. Acta Phytoecol Sin(植物生态学报),21:(2):155~160(in Chinese) 22. Lajtha K and Michener RH. 1994. Stable Isotopes in Ecological and Environmental Science. Oxford:Black Scientific Publication. 23. Li H-T(李海涛),Chen L-Zh(陈灵芝). 1997. Study on the water flux of major tree species and the canopy transpiration in warm temperate mountatinous forest ecosystems. In:Chen L-Zh(陈灵芝)ed. The Study on the Structure and Function of Temperate Forest Ecosystem. Beijing:Science Press. 240~264(in Chinese) 24. Lin Guanghui,Ke Yuan. 1995. Stable isotope techniques and global change research. In:Li Bo ed. A Coures of Lectures in Modern Ecology. Beijing:Science Press. 161~188 25. Lin Zh-F(林植芳),Lin G-Zh(林桂珠)and Kong G-H (孔国辉). 1995. Effect of growth irradiation on stable carbon isotope ratio,intercellular CO\-2 concentration and water-use efficiency of two woody plant in subtropical natural forest. J Trop Subtrop Bot(热带亚热带植物学报),3(2):77~82(in Chinese) 26. Ma K-P(马克平),Chen L-Zh(陈灵芝),Yu Sh-L(于顺利). 1997. The major community types in Dongling Mountain region. In:Chen L-Zh(陈灵芝)ed. The Study on the Structure and Function of Temperate Forest Ecosystem. Beijing:Science Press. 56~75(in Chinese) 27. McDermit DK and Loomis RS. 1981. Elemental composition of biomass and its relation to energy content,growth efficiency,and growth yield. Ann Bot,48:275~290 28. Mensforth LJ,Thorburn PT et al. 1994. Sources of water used by riparian Eucalyptus camaldulensis overlying highly saline groundwater. Oecologia,100:21~28 29. O'Leary MH. 1981. Carbon isotopes in photosynthesis. BioScience,38:328~336 30. Rundel PW,Ehleringer JR and Nagy KA 1988. Stable isotopes in ecological research. Ecological Studies. New York:Springer-Verlag. 31. Sternberg LDSL and DeNiro MJD. 1983b. Biogeochemical implications of isotopic equilibrium fractionation factor between the oxygen atoms of acetone and water. Geochima et Cosmochemica Acta 47:227~2274 32. Sternberg LDSL and DeNiro MJD. 1983a. Isotopic composition of cellulose from C3,C4 and CAM plants growing in the vicinity of one another. Science,220:947~948 33. Sternberg LDSL. 1988. Oxygen and hydrogen isotope ratios in plant cellulose:mechanisms and applications. In:Rundel PW, Ehleriger JR and Nagy KA. eds. Stable Isotopes in Ecological Research. New York:Sprnger-Verlag. 124~142 34. Sun C-Ch(孙谷畴),Lin Zh-F(林植芳). 1993. The water use efficiency and 13C/12C ratio of plantation pine forest. Chin J Appl Ecol(应用生态学报),4(3):325~327(in Chinese) 35. Tiezen LL and Song B. 1990. Stable carbon isotopic variation among plants of the Inner Mongolian Grasslands. In:Shu J, Chen Z and Xao X eds. Reports from the Inner Mongolia Grassland Ecosystem Research Station of Academia Sinica. Beijing:Science Press. 273~287 36. White JWC,Cook ER,Lawerence JR and Broecker WS. 1985. The D/H ratios of sap in tress:implications for water sources and tree ring D/H ratios. Geochim Cosmochim Acta,49:237~246 37. Yan Ch-R(严昌荣),Han X-G(韩兴国),Chen L-Zh(陈灵芝). 1998. Foliar δ13C within temperate deciduous forest:its spatial change and interspecies variation. Acta Bot Sin(植物学报),40(9):853~859(in Chinese) |