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Chinese Journal of Applied Ecology ›› 2016, Vol. 27 ›› Issue (9): 3023-3028.doi: 10.13287/j.1001-9332.201609.016

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Impacts of genetically modified soybean leaf residues on Folsomia candida.

ZHOU Lin1, WANG Bai-feng2,3, LIU Xin-ying1, JIANG Ying1, WANG Da-ming2,3, FENG Shu-dan1, SONG Xin-yuan2,3   

  1. 1Harbin Normal University, Harbin 150025, China;
    2Jilin Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Changchun 130033, China;
    3Jilin Province Key Laboratory of Agricultural Biotechnology, Changchun 130033, China
  • Received:2016-01-19 Published:2016-09-18
  • Contact: * E-mail: sdf6616@163.com
  • Supported by:
    This work was supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (31301329, 31500345), the Innovation Program of Agricultural Sciences and Technology of Jilin Province, the Genetically Modified Organisms Breeding Major Project (2016ZX08011003) and the Natural Science Fund of Heilongjiang Province (C201307)

Abstract: When the genetically modified soybean is planted in the field, the expression product of exogenous gene could be exposed in the soil ecosystem and bring potential risk to the soil fauna, with the form of leaves and other debris. A few of genetically modified soybeans developed by China independently were used in our study as materials. They were Phytophthora-resistant soybean harboring hrpZm gene (B4J8049), leaf-feeding insect-resistant soybean harboring Cry1C gene (A2A8001) and Leguminivora glycinivorella-resistant soybean harboring Cry1Iem gene (C802). By feeding Folsomia candida with the three genetically modified soybeans for continuous 60 days, the surviving rate, reproductive rate and changes on the body length of F. candida were studied. The results showed that all the three genetically modified soybeans of B4J8049, A2A8001 and C802 had no significant adverse effects on the growth of F. candida, as an environmental indicator organism. It was initially inferred that they were environmentally safe under short-term exposure, which provided basic data of ecological safety for their wide cultivation.