Carbon footprint of wheat-summer direct-seeding peanut planting system in Shandong Pro-vince, China.

doi:10.13287/j.1001-9332.201803.020

Abstract

Abstract: Clarifying the carbon emissions in wheat-summer direct-seeding peanut planting (W-P) system could help realize the synergistic effects of high yield and low carbon emissions. Based on whole life cycle method, we constructed a carbon footprint model to calculate the carbon emissions of W-P system. We found that the net income of W-P system was 71.2%-88.3% higher than that of wheat-maize rotation (W-M) system. The carbon emissions per unit area under W-P system was 6977.9-8018.5 kg·hm^-2, being 6.2% higher than that of W-M system. The carbon emission of per net income under W-P system was 0.23-0.28 kg CO₂-eq·yuan^-1, which was 37.4%-44.1% lower than that of W-M system. Combining the net income and carbon emissions of per net income, W-P system could achieve synergistic effects of high yield and low carbon emissions, which would fulfill the targets of agricultural supply-side structural reform with optimizing supply, enhancing quality and efficiency, and increasing income of peasants.

Key words: wheat-maize planting system, carbon footprint, wheat-summer direct-seeding peanut planting system, greenhouse gas emissions

ZOU Xiao-xia, ZHANG Xiao-jun, WANG Yue-fu, WANG Ming-lun. Carbon footprint of wheat-summer direct-seeding peanut planting system in Shandong Pro-vince, China.[J]. Chinese Journal of Applied Ecology, 2018, 29(3): 850-856.

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