[1] |
Dietze MC, Sala A, Carbone MS, et al. Nonstructural carbon in woody plants. Annual Review of Plant Biology, 2014, 65: 667-687
|
[2] |
Chapin FS III, Schulze E, Mooney HA. The ecology and economics of storage in plants. Annual Review of Ecology and Systematics, 1990, 21: 423-447
|
[3] |
Richardson AD, Carbone MS, Keenan TF, et al. Seasonal dynamics and age of stemwood nonstructural carbohydrates in temperate forest trees. New Phytologist, 2013, 197: 850-861
|
[4] |
Kobe RK. Carbohydrate allocation to storage as a basis of interspecific variation in sapling survivorship and growth. Oikos, 1997, 80: 226-233
|
[5] |
Wong BL, Baggett KL, Rye AH. Seasonal patterns of reserve and soluble carbohydrates in mature sugar maple (Acer saccharum). Canadian Journal of Botany, 2003, 81: 780-788
|
[6] |
Regier N, Streb S, Zeeman SC, et al. Seasonal changes in starch and sugar content of poplar (Populus deltoids × nigra cv. Dorskamp) and the impact of stem girdling on carbohydrate allocation to roots. Tree Physiology, 2010, 30: 979-987
|
[7] |
Niinemets Ü. Responses of forest trees to single and multiple environmental stresses from seedlings to mature plants: Past stress history, stress interactions, tolerance and acclimation. Forest Ecology and Management, 2010, 260: 1623-1639
|
[8] |
Yu L-M (于丽敏), Wang C-K (王传宽), Wang X-C (王兴昌). Allocation of nonstructural carbohydrates for three temperate tree species in Northeast China. Chinese Journal of Plant Ecology (植物生态学报), 2011, 35(12): 1245-1255 (in Chinese)
|
[9] |
Mei L, Xiong YM, Gu JC, et al. Whole-tree dynamics of non-structural carbohydrate and nitrogen pools across different seasons and in response to girdling in two temperate trees. Oecologia, 2015, 177: 333-344
|
[10] |
Pregitzer KS, DeForest JL, Burton AJ, et al. Fine root architecture of nine North American trees. Ecological Monographs, 2002, 72: 293-309
|
[11] |
Guo DL, Mitchell RJ, Hendricks JJ. Fine root branch orders respond differentially to carbon source-sink manipulations in a longleaf pine forest. Oecologia, 2004, 140: 450-457
|
[12] |
Field C. Allocating leaf nitrogen for the maximization of carbon gain: Leaf age as a control on the allocation program. Oecologia, 1983, 56: 341-347
|
[13] |
Kitajima K, Mulkey SS, Wright SJ. Decline of photosynthetic capacity with leaf age in relation to leaf longevities for five tropical canopy tree species. American Journal of Botany, 1997, 84: 702-708
|
[14] |
Handa IT, Körner C, Hättenschwiler S. A test of the treeline carbon limitation hypothesis by in situ CO2 enrichment and defoliation. Ecology, 2005, 86: 1288-1300
|
[15] |
Eyles A, Pinkard EA, Mohammed C. Shifts in biomass and resource allocation patterns following defoliation in Eucalyptus globulus growing with varying water and nutrient supplies. Tree Physiology, 2009, 29: 753-764
|
[16] |
Würth MKR, Pelüez-Riedl S, Wright SJ, et al. Non-structural carbohydrate pools in a tropical forest. Oecologia, 2005, 143: 11-24
|
[17] |
Wang X-R (王向荣), Wang Z-Q (王政权), Han Y-Z (韩有志), et al. Variations of fine root diameter with root order in Manchurian ash and Dahurian larch plantations. Acta Phytoecologica Sinica (植物生态学报), 2005, 29(6): 871-877 (in Chinese)
|
[18] |
Buysse J, Merckx R. An improved colorimetric method to quantify sugar content of plant tissue. Journal of Experimental Botany, 1993, 44: 1627-1629
|
[19] |
Li J-N (李俊楠), Wang W-N (王文娜), Xie L-Z (谢玲芝), et al. Effects of defoliation on current-year stem growth and fine root dynamics in Fraxinus mandschurica and Larix gmelinii seedlings. Chinese Journal of Plant Ecology (植物生态学报), 2014, 38(10): 1082-1092 (in Chinese)
|
[20] |
Gaucher C, Gougeon S, Mauffette Y, et al. Seasonal variation in biomass and carbohydrate partitioning of understory sugar maple (Acer saccharum) and yellow birch (Betula alleghaniensis) seedlings. Tree Physiology, 2005, 25: 93-100
|
[21] |
Quentin AG, O’Grady AP, Beadle CL, et al. Interactive effects of water supply and defoliation on photosynthesis, plant water status and growth of Eucalyptus glo-bulus Labill. Tree Physiology, 2012, 32: 958-967
|
[22] |
Jacquet JS, Bosc A, O’Grady A, et al. Combined effects of defoliation and water stress on pine growth and non-structural carbohydrates. Tree Physiology, 2014, 34: 367-376
|
[23] |
Gieger T, Thomas FM. Effects of defoliation and drought stress on biomass partitioning and water relations of Quercus robur and Quercus petraea. Basic and Applied Ecology, 2002, 3: 171-181
|
[24] |
Li M, Hoch G, Körner C. Source/sink removal affects mobile carbohydrates in Pinus cembra at the Swiss treeline. Trees, 2002, 16: 331-337
|
[25] |
Myers JA, Kitajima K. Carbohydrate storage enhances seedling shade and stress tolerance in a neotropical forest. Journal of Ecology, 2007, 95: 383-395
|
[26] |
Landhäusser SM, Lieffers VJ. Seasonal changes in carbohydrate reserves in mature northern Populus tremuloides clones. Trees, 2003, 17: 471-476
|
[27] |
Cheng LL, Ma FW, Ranwala D. Nitrogen storage and its interaction with carbohydrates of young apple trees in response to nitrogen supply. Tree Physiology, 2004, 24: 91-98
|
[28] |
Kosola KR, Dickmann DI, Paul EA, et al. Repeated insect defoliation effects on growth, nitrogen acquisition, carbohydrates, and root demography of poplars. Oecologia, 2001, 129: 65-74
|
[29] |
Shobbar MS, Azhari O, Shobbar ZS, et al. Comparative analysis of some physiological responses of rice seedlings to cold, salt, and drought stresses. Journal of Plant Nutrition, 2012, 35: 1037-1052
|
[30] |
Parida AK, Jha B. Inductive responses of some organic metabolites for osmotic homeostasis in peanut (Arachis hypogaea L.) seedlings during salt stress. Acta Physiologiae Plantarum, 2013, 35: 2821-2832
|
[31] |
Lei H (雷 虹), Wang K (王 凯), Tian H (田浩), et al. Responses of non-structural carbohydrates accumulation and distribution of Caragana microphylla seedlings to drought stress. Chinese Journal of Ecology (生态学杂志), 2017, 36(11): 3168-3175 (in Chinese)
|
[32] |
Taub DR, Wang XZ. Why are nitrogen concentrations in plant tissues lower under elevated CO2? A critical exami-nation of the hypotheses. Journal of Integrative Plant Biology, 2008, 50: 1365-1374
|
[33] |
Zheng Y-P (郑云普), Wang H-X (王贺新), Lou X (娄 鑫), et al. Changes of non-structural carbohydrates and its impact factors in trees: A review. Chinese Journal of Applied Ecology (应用生态学报), 2014, 25(4): 1188-1196 (in Chinese)
|
[34] |
Patton AJ, Cunningham SM, Volenec JJ, et al. Diffe-rences in freeze tolerance of zoysia grasses. Ⅱ. Carbohydrate and proline accumulation. Crop Science, 2007, 47: 2170-2181
|
[35] |
Li MH, Xiao WF, Wang SG, et al. Mobile carbohydrates in Himalayan treeline trees. Ⅰ. Evidence for carbon gain limitation but not for growth limitation. Tree Physiology, 2008, 28: 1287-1296
|