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Chinese Journal of Applied Ecology ›› 2019, Vol. 30 ›› Issue (9): 2892-2902.doi: 10.13287/j.1001-9332.201909.022

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Responses of productivity of typical natural secondary forests and plantations to climate change in Shaanxi Province, China

LIANG Si-qi1, PENG Shou-zhang2,3, CHEN Yun-ming2,3   

  1. 1Institute of Soil and Water Conservation, Northwest A&F University, Yangling 712100, Shaanxi, China;
    2Stake Key Laboratory of Soil Erosion and Dryland Farming on Loess Plateau, Northwest A&F University, Yangling 712100, Shaanxi, China;
    3Institute of Soil and Water Conservation, Chinese Academy of Sciences and Ministry of Water Resources, Yangling 712100, Shaanxi, China
  • Received:2019-05-20 Online:2019-09-15 Published:2019-09-15
  • Contact: * E-mail: ymchen@ms.iswc.ac.cn
  • Supported by:
    This work was supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (41601058), the Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities (2452017183), and the West Light Foundation of Chinese Academy of Sciences (XAB2015B07)

Abstract: We analyzed the changes of net primary productivity (NPP) and net ecosystem productivity (NEP) of Quercus spp. forest and Robinia pseudoacacia plantation under different future climate scenarios in Shaanxi Province during 2015-2100, using the process-based dynamic vegetation model-LPJ-GUESS. The results showed that compared with the benchmark period (1961-1990), NPP of Quercus spp. forest and R. pseudoacacia plantation in northern Shaanxi would decrease by 4.9%-29.5% and 22.5%-56.2% respectively, while that in Guanzhong and southern Shaanxi would increase by 13.0%-49.0% and 21.3%-62.9% respectively in the future. The NPP of Quercus spp. forest and R. pseudoacacia plantation under the RCP8.5 scenario was the highest, followed by that under the RCP4.5 and RCP2.6 scenarios. Those two types of forest would be carbon sink in three subregions in the future. Quercus spp. forest would have stronger carbon sink function in nor-thern Shaanxi and Guanzhong, while R. pseudoacacia plantation would have stronger carbon sink function in Southern Shaanxi. Under different RCP scenarios, the NEP variation range of R. pseu-doacacia plantation was greater than that of Quercus spp. forest in three subregions.