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Chinese Journal of Applied Ecology ›› 2021, Vol. 32 ›› Issue (2): 729-736.doi: 10.13287/j.1001-9332.202102.039

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Advances in researches of the mulch-film degradation and the underlying mechanism

YONG Jie, CHENG Yi, ZHOU Hai-yan*   

  1. College of Bioscience and Biotechnology, Hunan Agricultural University, Changsha 410128, China
  • Received:2020-06-03 Accepted:2020-11-04 Online:2021-02-15 Published:2021-08-15
  • Contact: *E-mail: sws001@163.com
  • Supported by:
    Key Scientific Research Project of Department of Education of Hunan Province (19A226) and the Hunan Province Strategic Emerging Industry for Tackle Key Problems and Major Achievements Transformation Project (2019GK4018)

Abstract: Mulch-filmaccounted for more than half of plastic film used in Chinese agriculture. The wide utilization of mulch-film brings great economic value but also causes “white pollution”. The residual film is difficult to be recycled and degraded, which directly affects soil regeneration. We introduced the current status of the plastic film usage in China and reviwed the research progress in its degradation. The biological and non-biological pathways and mechanisms of mulch-film degradation were summarized, with particular focus on the polyolefin degradation with synergistic effect of photocatalysis, metal ion doping as well as the impacts of different sources of bacteria and enzymes on the degradation efficiency of polyolefins. The more efficient degradation methods of plastic film are prospected. This review would provide reference for the further studies of plastic film degradation and microplastic degradation.

Key words: agricultural film, polyethylene, biological degradation, non-biological degradation