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Chinese Journal of Applied Ecology ›› 1997, Vol. 8 ›› Issue (4): 360-364.

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Characteristics of gap in Korean pine broad-leaved forests in Changbai mountain

Wu Gang   

  1. Research defer for Eco-Environmental Sinica, Beijing 100085
  • Received:1996-09-23 Revised:1997-07-07 Online:1997-07-25 Published:1997-07-25

Abstract: Selecting gap disturbance as an important factor in sustaining the dynamic balance of Korean pine broad-leaved forests. the gap-forming manner. its distribution pattern, frequency of gap disturbance, and percentage of gap area in Korean pine broad-leaved forest were Systematically analyzed. The results show that most of the gaps in Korean pine broad-leaved forest are produced by 2 fallen trees, the frequency of gap is 0.92 hm2·yrl, with a pened of 751 years, the size of expanded gap (EG) and that of canopy gap(CG) are 100~600 and 50~350 m2, statistically centralized at 400~500 and 200~250 m2, respectively, the area of expanded gaps and canopy openings average 141.82 and 67.63m2, respectively.

Key words: Korean pine bread-leaved forest, Disturbance, Gap, Changbai mountains, temporal and spatial variation, MODIS, plant functional type, fraction of absorbed photosynthetically active radiation, filtering of Savitzky-Golay.