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Chinese Journal of Applied Ecology ›› 2011, Vol. 22 ›› Issue (11): 2954-2962.

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Radiometers performance attenuation and data correction in long-term observation of total radiation and photosynthetically active radiation in typical forest ecosystems in China.

ZHU Zhi-lin1, SUN Xiao-min1, YU Gui-rui1, WEN Xue-fa1, ZHANG Yi-ping 2, HAN Shi-jie3, YAN Jun-hua4, WANG Hui-min1    

  1. 1Key Laboratory of Ecosystem Network Observation and Modeling, Institute of Geographic Sciences and Natural Resources Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100101, China;2Xishuangbanna Tropical Botanical Garden, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Menglun 666303, Yunnan, China;3State Key Laboratory of Forest and Soil Ecology, Institute of Applied Ecology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shenyang 110164, China;4South China Botanical Garden, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Guangzhou 510650, China
  • Online:2011-11-18 Published:2011-11-18

Abstract: Based on the total radiation and photosynthetically active radiation (PAR) observations with net radiometer (CNR1) and quantum sensor (Li-190SB) in 4 ChinaFLUX forest sites (Changbaishan, Qianyanzhou, Dinghushan, and Xishuangbanna)  in 2003-2008, this paper analyzed the uncertainties and the radiometers performance changes in long-term and continuous field observation. The results showed that the 98% accuracy of the total radiation measured with CNR1 (QCNR1) could satisfy the technical criterion for the sites except Xishuangbanna where the QCNR1 was averagely about 7% lower than QCM11, the radiation measured with high accuracy pyranometer CM11. For most sites, though the temperature had definite effects on the performance of CNR1, the effects were still within the allowable range of the accuracy of the instrument. Besides temperature, the seasonal fog often occurred in tropical rain forests in Xishuangbanna also had effects on the performance of CNR1. Based on the long-term variations of PAR, especially its ratio to total radiation in the 4 sites, it was found that quantum sensor (Li-190SB) had obvious performance attenuation, with the mean annual attenuation rate being about 4%. To correct the observation error caused by Li-190SB, an attempt was made to give a post-correction of the PAR observations, which could basically eliminate the quantum sensor’s performance attenuation due to long-term field measurement.

Key words: total radiation, photosynthetically active radiation, observation error, radiometer performance, ChinaFLUX