Effect of atmospheric CO2 and temperature increment on crop physiology and ecology

Abstract

Abstract: The effect of atmospheric CO₂ and temperature increment on crop growth,photosynthesis,yield,and water and nutrient use efficiency was summarized and discussed in this paper.Under high CO₂ concentration in the future,the photosynthetic rate of crops may be enhanced to some extent,and their biomass and yield may also be increased.Their stomatal conductance may be reduced,while water use efficiency (WUE) may by increased under elevated CO₂ concentration.The aboveground biomass and root production,especially fine root production,will be greatly enhanced,and consequently,litter production increased,C/Nratios increased,plant litter decomposition rates declined under CO₂ enrichment.Plants grown under elevated CO₂ concentration may release more substrate into rhizosphere,which may lead to an increased activity of soil microorganisms,accelerated mineralization of nutrients,and improved nutritional status of the plant.

CLC Number:

Q949
S158

LI Fusheng, KANG Shaozhong, ZHANG Fucang . Effect of atmospheric CO₂ and temperature increment on crop physiology and ecology[J]. Chinese Journal of Applied Ecology, 2002, (9): 1169-1173.

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Effect of atmospheric CO₂ and temperature increment on crop physiology and ecology

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