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Chinese Journal of Applied Ecology ›› 2003, Vol. ›› Issue (9): 1543-1546.

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Dynamics of dry deposition velocities (Vd) of atmospheric SO2 on rapeseed/rice rotation systems in selected area of South China

HU Zhengyi1, XU Chengkai1, CAO Zhihong1, WANG Tijian2, ZHAO Yanwen3   

  1. 1. LMCP, Institute of Soil Science, Chinese Academy of Science, Nanjing 210008, China;
    2. Nanjing University, Nanjing 210008, China;
    3. Nanjing Agricultural University, Nanjing 210095, China
  • Received:2001-03-22 Revised:2001-08-31 Online:2003-09-15

Abstract: With the profile meteorological data collected from the farmland micro-meteorological experimental substation, Experiment Station of Red Earth Ecology, Yingtan, Jiangxi, Chinese Academy of Sciences during rapeseed/rice rotation from Nov.1998 to Oct.1999, the surface layer turbulence characteristic parameters (u*,θ*,L) and the atmospheric SO2 dry deposition velocities (Vd) were calculated.The results indicated that the hourly mean Vd of SO2 dry deposition was ranged from 0.124 to 0.897 cm·s-1 (mean±SE = 0.507±0.167 cm·s-1), and its regular dynamic pattern was as follows: it was always higher at daytime than at night, and the mean Vd of SO2 dry deposition during March-August(0.611 cm·s-1) was obviously greater than that during Sept.- Dec.and Jan.-Feb.(0.401 cm·s-1).The mean Vd of SO2 dry deposition during various crop growth stages was decreased as the order of rice (0.605±0.093 cm·s-1) > rapeseed (0.491±0.166 cm·s-1) > follow (0.342±0.174 cm·s-1).

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