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Chinese Journal of Applied Ecology ›› 2003, Vol. ›› Issue (7): 1055-1059.

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Distribution features of chlorophyll a and primary productivity in high frequency area of red tide in East China Sea during Spring

ZHOU Weihua, HUO Wenyi, YUAN Xiangcheng, YIN Kedong   

  1. Key Laboratory of Tropical Marine Environmental Dynamics, South China Sea Institute of Oceanonology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Guangzhou 510301, China
  • Received:2002-12-18 Revised:2003-02-20 Online:2003-07-15

Abstract: The distributions of chlorophyll a and primary productivity were determined during April to May 2002 in the East China Sea. The results showed that the average concentration of chlorophyll a was 1.086 mg·m-3 at surface layer,and that nano-and pico-phytoplankton (<20μm) dominated the phytoplankton biomass in this sea region during Spring (up to 64% of total chlorophyll a content). Ultra-phytoplankton (<5μm) consisted 27% of total phytoplankton biomass. Nutrients and feeding pressure of zooplankton affected the distribution of chlorophyll a and its size-fractionation. The average primary productivity was 10.091 mg·m-3·h-1,while that of red tide tracking stations R-03, RL-01 and RG-01 was 399.984 mg·m-3·h-1. Light and nutrients were the main factors affecting the distributions of chlorophyll a and primary productivity. The station DC-11 had a high concentration of phytoplankton biomass.The surface layer concentration of chlorophyll a and primary productivity were up to 9.082 mg·m-3 and 128.79 mg·m-3·h-1, respectively,but the color of the seawater was normal.

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