Welcome to Chinese Journal of Applied Ecology! Today is Share:

Chinese Journal of Applied Ecology ›› 2019, Vol. 30 ›› Issue (10): 3589-3595.doi: 10.13287/j.1001-9332.201910.040

• Original Articles • Previous Articles     Next Articles

Functional diversity of fishes in the Minjiang Estuary, Southeast China

FENG Chen1, HE Xiong-bo1, ZHAO Chun-xu1, LI Jun1, KANG Bin1,2*   

  1. 1College of Fishery, Jimei University, Xiamen 361021, Fujian, China;
    2College of Fishery, Ocean University of China, Qingdao 266100, Shandong, China
  • Received:2019-02-13 Online:2019-10-20 Published:2019-10-20
  • Contact: *E-mail: bkangfish@163.com
  • Supported by:
    This work was supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (41476149).

Abstract: Based on samples collected by bottom trawl in May, August, November and December 2016 in the Minjiang Estuary, species richness and functional diversity of fishes, as well as their spatial-temporal variations, were quantified by a trait-based approach. The functional diversity varied with the changes of species richness. The species richness averaged across all stations were (17.8±5.1) species in spring, (22.4±5.6) in summer, (17.7±6.3) in autumn, and (12.1±2.3) in winter. Functional diversity also showed seasonal variation, with the highest in summer as (33.94±28.70), followed by (9.93±8.83) in winter, (11.30±7.55) in spring and (19.05±19.32) in autumn. The key functional species varied seasonally, as Setipinna taty contributing to 26% of the total functional value in spring, Polydactylus sextarius at 26% in summer, Harpadon nehereus climbing to 69% in autumn, and Collichthys lucidus at 38% in winter. The seasonal variations of fish species function were determined by life history and its interaction with other species.