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Chinese Journal of Applied Ecology ›› 2016, Vol. 27 ›› Issue (7): 2231-2238.doi: 10.13287/j.1001-9332.201607.034

• Special Features for the 21 th National Symposium on Landscape Ecology • Previous Articles     Next Articles

Response of plant leaf traits to grazing intensity in Stipa krylovii steppe.

Daorina1,2, SONG Yan-tao1, Wuyunna1*, HUO Guang-wei1, WANG Xiao-meng1, XU Zhi-chao1   

  1. 1College of Environmental and Resource, Dalian Nationalities University, Dalian 116600, Liaoning, China;
    2College of Life Science, Inner Mongolia University, Hohhot 010021, China
  • Received:2015-12-21 Published:2016-07-18
  • Contact: *E-mail: wuyunna@dlnu.edu.cn
  • Supported by:
    This work was supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (31470504,31170402,31500366), the Key Project of Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities (DC201501070101), and the Special Investigation of Grassland Plant Resource in Northeast China (2014FY210300).

Abstract: Grazing disturbance is one of the ways to influence plant traits, and plant leaf traits actually reflect the adaptability of plants to the environment. In this study, taking Stipa krylovii steppe under different grazing intensities in Hulunbuir as research area, the relationships of leaf traits and the variation of plant traits among plant life-form functional groups was investigated. Results showed that plant traits with different life-forms had no significant difference in S. krylovii steppe. However, the relationships between plant traits were strongly correlated. The leaf phosphorus content (LPC) and the ratio of nitrogen and phosphorus (N/P) in the heavy grazing treatment had significant difference from those in the moderate grazing and the light grazing treatments. For different life-form functional groups, grazing disturbance had significant effect on LPC and N/P in the perennial forbs, indicating the perennial forbs were sensitive to grazing, and the plant nutrient utilization strategy was changed by heavy grazing. It was suggested that reasonable grazing could improve the nutrient traits of plants and restrain the degradation in S. krylovii steppe.