应用生态学报 ›› 2020, Vol. 31 ›› Issue (4): 1389-1402.doi: 10.13287/j.1001-9332.202004.023
樊志龙1, 柴强1*, 曹卫东2, 于爱忠1, 赵财1, 谢军红1, 殷文1, 胡发龙1
收稿日期:
2019-09-07
出版日期:
2020-04-20
发布日期:
2020-04-20
通讯作者:
*E-mail: chaiq@gsau.edu.cn
作者简介:
樊志龙, 男, 1987年生, 讲师。主要从事多熟种植、作物水肥高效利用、旱地绿肥栽培理论与技术研究。E-mail: fanzl@gsau.edu.cn
基金资助:
FAN Zhi-long1, CHAI Qiang1*, CAO Wei-dong2, YU Ai-zhong1, ZHAO Cai1, XIE Jun-hong1, YIN Wen1, HU Fa-long1
Received:
2019-09-07
Online:
2020-04-20
Published:
2020-04-20
Contact:
*E-mail: chaiq@gsau.edu.cn
Supported by:
摘要: 旱地农业分布面积广、增产潜力大,在保障我国粮食安全方面占有重要地位,但也面临着水资源短缺、土壤贫瘠、水土流失严重和不可再生资源利用效率低等问题。绿肥不仅具有提高土壤质量、调节土壤养分和增强土壤水分蓄纳能力,从而改善作物生长环境,促进作物持续高产稳产的作用,而且在增加农田生态系统生物多样性、提高地表覆盖度、减少养分向环境中的无效损失、增强农田系统气体调节功能、提高病虫草害的生物防控等方面也具有显著的生态效益。在全球气候变化加剧、生态环境恶化和农产品需求改变等新形势下,以肥用为主要目的的传统绿肥种植应用技术已不能满足当前农业发展的需求,需要加强旱地绿肥种质资源的选育工作,通过研制新的适应新形势的全国绿肥区划,构建适应不同区域的绿肥种植模式,优化和研发适应现代化生产水平的耕作栽培技术,探究绿肥综合效益评价体系,为旱地农业区改善生态环境、提高经济效益,构建资源节约、生态保育型的绿肥应用模式,充分挖掘绿肥效益提供科学依据和技术支撑。
樊志龙, 柴强, 曹卫东, 于爱忠, 赵财, 谢军红, 殷文, 胡发龙. 绿肥在我国旱地农业生态系统中的服务功能及其应用[J]. 应用生态学报, 2020, 31(4): 1389-1402.
FAN Zhi-long, CHAI Qiang, CAO Wei-dong, YU Ai-zhong, ZHAO Cai, XIE Jun-hong, YIN Wen, HU Fa-long. Ecosystem service function of green manure and its application in dryland agriculture of China[J]. Chinese Journal of Applied Ecology, 2020, 31(4): 1389-1402.
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