[1] 王全九, 邵明安, 郑纪勇. 土壤中水分运动与溶质运移. 北京: 中国水利水电出版社, 2007 [Wang Q-J, Shao M-A, Zheng J-Y. Water Movement and Solute Transport in Soil. Beijing: China Water & Power Press, 2007] [2] 吴华山, 陈效民, 沃飞, 等. 太湖地区水稻土的硝态氮穿透曲线及影响因素. 土壤通报, 2006, 37(6): 1129-1133 [Wu H-S, Chen X-M, Wo F, et al. Breakthrough curves of nitrate-N in the main paddy soils in Tai-Lake Region and influencing factors. Chinese Journal of Soil Science, 2006, 37(6): 1129-1133] [3] 温以华. 不同质地和容重对Cl-在土壤中运移规律的影响. 水土保持研究, 2002, 9(1): 73-75 [Wen Y-H. Influence of texture and bulk density on the transport's law of Cl- in soils. Research of Soil and Water Conservation, 2002, 9(1): 73-75] [4] 吴军虎, 任敏. 羟丙基甲基纤维素作土壤改良剂对土壤溶质运移的影响. 农业工程学报, 2019, 35(5): 141-147 [Wu J-H, Ren M. Effect of hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose as soil modifier on solute migration in soil. Transactions of the Chinese Society of Agricultural Engineering, 2019, 35(5): 141-147] [5] 李宗善, 杨磊, 王国梁, 等. 黄土高原水土流失治理现状、问题及对策. 生态学报, 2019, 39(20): 7398-7409 [Li Z-S, Yang L, Wang G-L, et al. The management of soil and water conservation in the Loess Plateau of China: Present situations, problems, and counter-solutions. Acta Ecologica Sinica, 2019, 39(20): 7398-7409] [6] 赵允格, 许明祥, 王全九, 等. 黄土丘陵区退耕地生物结皮对土壤理化性状的影响. 自然资源学报, 2006, 21(3): 441-448 [Zhao Y-G, Xu M-X, Wang Q-J, et al. Effect of biological crust on soil physical and chemical properties in the Loess Hilly Area. Journal of Natural Resources, 2006, 21(3): 441-448] [7] 卜崇峰, 张朋, 叶菁, 等. 陕北水蚀风蚀交错区小流域苔藓结皮的空间特征及其影响因子. 自然资源学报, 2014, 29(3): 490-499 [Bu C-F, Zhang P, Ye J, et al. Spatial characteristics of moss-dominated soil crust and its impact factors in small watershed in wind-water erosion crisscross region, northern Shaanxi Province, China. Journal of Natural Resources, 2014, 29(3): 490-499] [8] Eldridge DJ, Greene RSB. Microbiotic soil crusts: A review of their roles in soil and ecological processes in the rangelands of Australia. Australian Journal of Soil Research, 1994, 32: 389-415 [9] West NE. Structure and function of microphytic soil crusts in wildland ecosystems of arid to semiarid regions. Advances in Ecological Research, 1990, 20: 179-223 [10] Belnap J, Miller DM, Bedford DR, et al. Pedological and geological relationships with soil lichen and moss distribution in the eastern Mojave Desert, CA, USA. Journal of Arid Environments, 2014, 106: 45-57 [11] Belnap J. Biological soil crusts in deserts: A short review of their role in soil fertility, stabilization, and water relations. Algological Studies, 2003, 109: 113-126 [12] 张国秀, 赵允格, 许明祥, 等. 黄土丘陵区生物结皮对土壤磷素有效性及碱性磷酸酶活性的影响. 植物营养与肥料学报, 2012, 18(3): 621-628 [Zhang G-X, Zhao Y-G, Xu M-X, et al. Effect of biological soil crust on phosphorus and phosphatase activity in hilly regions of the Loess Plateau, China. Plant Nutrition and Fertilizer Science, 2012, 18(3): 621-628] [13] Baumann K, Siebers M, Kruse J, et al. Biological soil crusts as key player in biogeochemical P cycling during pedogenesis of sandy substrate. Geoderma, 2019, 338: 145-158 [14] 张元明, 杨维康, 王雪芹, 等. 生物结皮影响下的土壤有机质分异特征. 生态学报, 2005, 25(12): 3420-3425 [Zhang Y-M, Yang W-K, Wang X-Q, et al. Influence of cryptogamic soil crusts on accumulation of soil organic matter in Gurbantunggut Desert, northern Xinjiang, China. Acta Ecologica Sinica, 2005, 25(12): 3420-3425] [15] 周明明, 任梦楠, 李晓雁, 等. 三赞鞘氨醇单胞菌生物结皮对土壤水肥保持的影响. 北方园艺, 2016(20): 171-174 [Zhou M-M, Ren M-N, Li X-Y, et al. Effect of Sphingomonas sanxanigenens biological soil crusts on soil moisture and nutrient holding capacity. Northern Horticulture, 2016(20): 171-174] [16] 王国鹏, 肖波, 李胜龙, 等. 黄土高原水蚀风蚀交错区生物结皮的地表粗糙度特征及其影响因素. 生态学杂志, 2019, 38(10): 3050-3056 [Wang G-P, Xiao B, Li S-L, et al. Surface roughness of biological soil crusts and its influencing factors in the water-wind erosion crisscross region on the Loess Plateau of China. Chinese Journal of Ecology, 2019, 38(10): 3050-3056] [17] 唐克丽. 黄土高原水蚀风蚀交错区治理的重要性与紧迫性. 中国水土保持, 2000(11): 11-12 [Tang K-L. Importance and urgency of harnessing the interlocked area with both water and wind erosion in the Loess Pla-teau. Soil and Water Conservation in China, 2000(11): 11-12] [18] Bronswijk JJB, Amrninga WH, Ostindie KO. Field-scale solute transport in a heavy clay soil. Water Resources Research, 1995, 31: 517-526 [19] Hillel D. Environmental Soil Physics: Fundamentals, Applications, and Environmental Considerations. Pittsburgh: Academic Press, 1998 [20] 郑纪勇, 邵明安, 张兴昌, 等. 坡地土壤溶质迁移参数的空间变异特性. 应用生态学报, 2005, 16(7): 1285-1289 [Zheng J-Y, Shao M-A, Zhang X-C, et al. Spatial variability of slope land soil solute transport parameters. Chinese Journal of Applied Ecology, 2005, 16(7): 1285-1289] [21] 肖波, 赵允格, 邵明安. 陕北水蚀风蚀交错区两种生物结皮对土壤理化性质的影响. 生态学报, 2007, 27(11): 4662-4670 [Xiao B, Zhao Y-G, Shao M-A. Effects of biological soil crust on soil physicochemical properties in water-wind erosion crisscross region, northern Shaanxi Province, China. Acta Ecologica Sinica, 2007, 27(11): 4662-4670] [22] 宋阳, 严平, 张宏, 等. 荒漠生物结皮研究中的几个问题. 干旱区研究, 2004, 21(4): 439-443 [Song Y, Yan P, Zhang H, et al. Several problems in the study of desert biological crusts. Arid Zone Research, 2004, 21(4): 439-443] [23] 张侃侃, 卜崇峰, 高国雄. 黄土高原生物结皮对土壤水分入渗的影响. 干旱区研究, 2011, 28(5): 808-812 [Zhang K-K, Bu C-F, Gao G-X. Effect of micro-biotic crust on soil water infiltration in the Loess Plateau. Arid Zone Research, 2011, 28(5): 808-812] [24] 高广磊, 丁国栋, 赵媛媛, 等. 生物结皮发育对毛乌素沙地土壤粒度特征的影响. 农业机械学报, 2014, 45(1): 115-120 [Gao G-L, Ding G-D, Zhao Y-Y, et al. Effects of biological soil crusts on soil particle size characteristics in Mu Us Sandland. Transactions of the Chinese Society for Agricultural Machinery, 2014, 45(1): 115-120] [25] 李保国, 吕贻忠. 土壤学, 北京: 中国农业出版社, 2006 [Li B-G, Lyu Y-Z. Soil Science. Beijing: China Agriculture Press, 2006] [26] 尹瑞平, 王峰, 吴永胜, 等. 毛乌素沙地南缘沙丘生物结皮中微生物数量及其影响因素. 中国水土保持, 2014(12): 40-44 [Yin R-P, Wang F, Wu Y-S, et al. Microbial quantities of biological crusting of sand dunes in the southern edge of Mu Is Desert and its influencing factors. Soil and Water Conservation in China, 2014(12): 40-44] [27] He MZ, Hu R, Jia RL. Biological soil crusts enhance the recovery of nutrient levels of surface dune soil in arid desert regions. Ecological Indicators, 2019, 106, doi: 10.1016/j.ecolind.2019.105497 [28] 王新平, 李新荣, 潘颜霞, 等. 我国温带荒漠生物土壤结皮孔隙结构分布特征. 中国沙漠, 2011, 31(1): 58-62 [Wang X-P, Li X-R, Pan Y-X, et al. Pore structure of lichen crusts in the Tengger Desert, China. Journal of Desert Research, 2011, 31(1): 58-62] [29] 王浩, 张光辉, 刘法, 等. 黄土丘陵区生物结皮对土壤入渗的影响. 水土保持学报, 2015, 29(5): 117-123 [Wang H, Zhang G-H, Liu F, et al. Impact of biological crust on soil infiltration in hilly areas of Loess Plateau. Journal of Soil and Water Conservation, 2015, 29(5): 117-123] [30] 吕殿青, 王宏, 潘云, 等. 容重变化对土壤溶质运移特征的影响. 湖南师范大学: 自然科学学报, 2010, 33(1): 75-79 [Lyu D-Q, Wang H, Pan Y, et al. Effect of bulk density changes on soil solute transport characteristics. Journal of Natural Science of Hunan Normal University, 2010, 33(1): 75-79] [31] 闫德仁, 黄海广, 张胜男, 等. 沙漠苔藓生物结皮层养分及颗粒组成特征. 干旱区资源与环境, 2018, 32(10): 111-116 [Yan D-R, Huang H-G, Zhang S-N, et al. Nutrients and particle composition characteristics in moss biological crusts. Journal of Arid Land Resources and Environment, 2018, 32(10): 111-116] [32] 吴军虎, 任敏. 羟丙基甲基纤维素作土壤改良剂对土壤溶质运移的影响. 农业工程学报, 2019, 35(5): 141-147 [Wu J-H, Ren M. Effect of hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose as soil modifier on solute migration in soil. Transactions of the Chinese Society of Agricultural Engineering, 2019, 35(5): 141-147] [33] 许迪, 程先军. 地下滴灌土壤水运动和溶质运移数学模型的应用. 农业工程学报, 2002, 18(1): 27-30 [Xu D, Cheng X-J. Model application of water flow and solute transport during non-steady diffusion from subsurface emitter source. Transactions of the Chinese Society of Agricultural Engineering, 2002, 18(1): 27-30] [34] 徐杰, 敖艳青, 张璟霞, 等. 沙地不同发育阶段的人工生物结皮对重金属的富集作用. 生态学报, 2012, 32(23): 7402-7410 [Xu J, Ao Y-Q, Zhang J-X, et al. Heavy metal contaminant in development process of artificial biological soil crusts in sand-land. Acta Ecolo-gica Sinica, 2012, 32(23): 7402-7410] |