东太平洋公海茎柔鱼饵料中鱼类和头足类组成初步分析

doi:10.13287/j.1001-9332.202112.042

应用生态学报 ›› 2021, Vol. 32 ›› Issue (12): 4515-4522.doi: 10.13287/j.1001-9332.202112.042

东太平洋公海茎柔鱼饵料中鱼类和头足类组成初步分析

操亮亮¹, 力清影¹, 刘必林^1,2,3,4,5*

¹上海海洋大学海洋科学学院, 上海 201306;
²大洋渔业资源可持续开发教育部重点实验室, 上海 201306;
³国家远洋渔业工程技术研究中心, 上海 201306;
⁴农业农村部大洋渔业开发重点实验室, 上海201306;
⁵农业农村部大洋渔业资源环境科学观测实验站, 上海201306

收稿日期:2021-02-01 修回日期:2021-10-18 出版日期:2021-12-15 发布日期:2022-06-15
通讯作者: *E-mail: bl-liu@shou.edu.cn
作者简介:操亮亮, 男, 1994年生, 硕士研究生。主要从事头足类摄食生态学研究。E-mail: 1464031532@qq.com
基金资助:
国家重点研发计划项目(2019YFD0901404)、国家自然科学基金项目(41876141)、上海市高校特聘教授“东方学者”岗位计划项目(0810000243)、上海市科委地方高校能力建设项目(20050501800)和上海市科技创新行动计划项目(19DZ1207502)资助

Preliminary analysis on the composition of fish and cephalopod in diet of Dosidicus gigas in the high sea of Eastern Pacific Ocean

CAO Liang-liang¹, LI Qing-ying¹, LIU Bi-lin^1,2,3,4,5*

¹College of Marine Sciences, Shanghai Ocean University, Shanghai 201306, China;
²Key Laboratory of Sustainable Exploitation of Oceanic Fisheries Resources, Ministry of Education, Shanghai 201306, China;
³National Distant-water Fisheries Engineering Research Center, Shanghai 201306, China;
⁴Key Laboratory of Oceanic Fisheries Exploration, Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, Shanghai 201306, China;
⁵Scientific Observing and Experimental Station of Oceanic Fishery Resources, Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, Shanghai 201306, China

Received:2021-02-01 Revised:2021-10-18 Online:2021-12-15 Published:2022-06-15
Contact: *E-mail: bl-liu@shou.edu.cn
Supported by:
National Key R&D Program of China (2019YFD0901404), National Natural Science Foundation of China (41876141), Program for Professor of Special Appointment (Eastern Scholar) at Shanghai Institutions of Higher Learning (0810000243), Capacity Building Project of Local Universities of Shanghai Municipal Science and Technology Committee (20050501800), and Shanghai Science and Technology Innovation Action Plan (19DZ1207502)

摘要/Abstract

摘要： 茎柔鱼(Dosidicus gigas)广泛分布于东太平洋海域,在海洋生态系统中扮演着重要角色。本研究根据2019年6—12月我国鱿钓生产船在东太平洋公海采集的62尾茎柔鱼样本,对其胃含物残留的4131个耳石和75个角质颚样本进行鉴定分析。结果表明: 茎柔鱼主要摄食鱼类10种、头足类4种。从摄食饵料的出现频率和数量百分比来看,主要摄食的鱼类饵料为荧串光鱼、朗明灯鱼和墨西哥尾灯鱼,荧串光鱼在不同胴长组的茎柔鱼胃内均有出现,是茎柔鱼最重要的饵料;摄食的头足类主要有茎柔鱼、鸢乌贼和爪乌贼。随着胴长的增大,茎柔鱼摄食的饵料种类不断增加,头足类和灯笼鱼饵料比例增加,且摄食的饵料尺寸增大,摄食营养结构发生改变,摄食营养水平随之提高。研究结果可为评估不同饵料生物在茎柔鱼食性转变过程中的食物贡献提供基础资料。

关键词: 胃含物, 耳石, 角质颚, 营养结构, 食物组成

Abstract: Dosidicus gigas is widely distributed in the Eastern Pacific Ocean and plays an important role in the marine ecosystem. In this study, we identified and analyzed 4131 otoliths and 75 beaks from the stomach content residuals of 62 D. gigas samples, which were collected by Chinese squid jigging vessels in the high sea of Eastern Pacific Ocean from June to December 2019. The results showed that the preys of D. gigas included 10 fish species and 4 cephalopod species. Judging from the frequency of appearance and percentage of amount, Vinciguerria lucetia, Diogenichthys laternatus, and Triphoturus mexicanus were the dominant myctophidae prey of D. gigas. Among those preys, V. lucetia was the most important one, as it was found in all D. gigas with different mantle lengths. D. gigas, Sthenoteuthis oualaniensis, and Onychoteuthis banksii were the dominant cephalopod prey. With the growth of mantle length of D. gigas, the number of prey species, the percentage of cephalopod and myctophidae preys, and the size of preys increased, and thus the trophic level of preys increased as the trophic pattern of preys changed. Our results could provide basic information for evaluating the contribution of different preys in the preying transformation of D. gigas.

Key words: stomach content, otolith, beak, trophic pattern, food composition

操亮亮, 力清影, 刘必林. 东太平洋公海茎柔鱼饵料中鱼类和头足类组成初步分析[J]. 应用生态学报, 2021, 32(12): 4515-4522.

CAO Liang-liang, LI Qing-ying, LIU Bi-lin. Preliminary analysis on the composition of fish and cephalopod in diet of Dosidicus gigas in the high sea of Eastern Pacific Ocean[J]. Chinese Journal of Applied Ecology, 2021, 32(12): 4515-4522.

参考文献

[1] 陈新军, 刘必林, 王尧耕. 世界头足类. 北京: 海洋出版社, 2009: 1056-1058 [Chen X-J, Liu B-L, Wang Y-G. Cephalopod in the World. Beijing: Ocean Press, 2009: 1056-1058]
[2] Nigmatullin CM, Nesis KN, Arkhipkin AI. A review of the biology of the jumbo squid Dosidicus gigas (Cephalopoda: Ommastrephidae). Fisheries Research, 2001, 54: 9-19
[3] FAO. The State of World Fisheries and Aquaculture 2020. Sustainability in Action. Rome, Italy: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, 2020
[4] Neira S, Arancibia H. Food web and fish stock changes in central Chile: Comparing the roles of jumbo squid (Dosidicus gigas) predation, the environment, and fishe-ries. Deep Sea Research Part II: Topical Studies in Oceanography, 2013, 95: 103-112
[5] Kear AJ, Briggs DEG, Donovan DT. Decay and fossili-zation of non-mineralized tissue in coleoid cephalopods. Palaeontology, 1995, 38: 105-132
[6] Ibarra-García LE, Camarillo-Coop S, Salinas-Zavala CA. Cannibalism assessment of jumbo squid Dosidicus gigas from the Gulf of California. Hidrobiológica, 2014, 24: 51-56
[7] Hoving HJT, Fernández-Álvarez FÁ, Portner EJ, et al. Same-sex sexual behaviour in an oceanic ommastrephid squid, Dosidicus gigas (Humboldt squid). Marine Biology, 2019, 166: 33, https://doi.org/10.1007/s00227-019-3476-6
[8] 席晓晴, 鲍宝龙, 章守宇. DNA 条形码在马鞍列岛海域皮氏叫姑鱼胃含物鉴定中的应用. 水产学报, 2017, 41(10): 1533-1541 [Xi X-Q, Bao B-L, Zhang S-Y. Application of DNA barcoding in analyzing food composition of Belanger’s croaker (Johnius belangerii) in Ma’an Archipelago. Journal of Fisheries of China, 2017, 41(10): 1533-1541]
[9] 李云凯, 汪惠琼, 陈新军, 等. 柔鱼科近缘种茎柔鱼与鸢乌贼营养生态位及相互关系. 生态学报, 2020, 40(15): 5418-5423 [Li Y-K, Wang H-Q, Chen X-J, et al. Trophic niches and interspecific relationships between closely related Ommastrephidae species, Dosidicus gigas and Sthenoteuthis oualaniensis. Acta Ecologica Sinica, 2020, 40(15): 5418-5423]
[10] Pethybridge H, Daley RK, Nichols PD. Diet of demersal sharks and chimaeras inferred by fatty acid profiles and stomach content analysis. Journal of Experimental Marine Biology and Ecology, 2011, 409: 290-299
[11] Helser TE, Benson I, Erickson J, et al. A transformative approach to ageing fish otoliths using Fourier transform near infrared spectroscopy: A case study of eastern Bering Sea walleye pollock (Gadus chalcogrammus). Canadian Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences, 2019, 76: 780-789
[12] 刘必林, 陈新军. 头足类角质颚的研究进展. 水产学报, 2009, 33(1): 157-164 [Liu B-L, Chen X-J. Review on the research development of beaks in the Cephalopoda. Journal of Fisheries of China, 2009, 33: 157-164]
[13] Fortunato RC, Durà VB, Volpedo A. The morphology of saccular otoliths as a tool to identify different mugilid species from the Northeastern Atlantic and Mediterranean Sea. Estuarine, Coastal and Shelf Science, 2014, 146: 95-101
[14] Harvey JT. Population Dynamics, Annual Food Consumption, Movements, and Dive Behaviors of Harbor Seals, Phoca vitulina richardsi, in Oregon. PhD Thesis. Corvallis, OR, USA: Oregon State University, 1987
[15] Lu CC, Ickeringill R. Cephalopod Beak Identification and Biomass Estimation Techniques: Tools for Dietary Studies of Southern Australian Finfishes. Melbourne, Australia: Museum Victoria, 2002
[16] 刘必林, 陈新军, 方舟, 等. 基于角质颚长度的头足类种类判别. 海洋与湖沼, 2015, 46(6): 1365-1372 [Liu B-L, Chen X-J, Fang Z, et al. Species identification of cephalopods based on beak morphometric variables. Oceanologia et Limnologia Sinica, 2015, 46(6): 1365-1372]
[17] 李惠玉, 金艳, 李圣法. 东海北部大管鞭虾的食性. 应用生态学报, 2016, 27(3): 937-945 [Li H-Y, Jin Y, Li S-F. Feeding habits of Solenocera melantho in the northern East China Sea. Chinese Journal of Applied Ecology, 2016, 27(3): 937-945]
[18] 李朝文, 汪振华, 章守宇, 等. 马鞍列岛海洋牧场褐菖鲉的摄食习性. 应用生态学报, 2017, 28(7): 2321-2326 [Li C-W, Wang Z-H, Zhang S-Y, et al. Feeding habits of the marbled rockfish Sebastiscus marmo-ratus in the marine ranching off Ma’an Archipelago, China. Chinese Journal of Applied Ecology, 2017, 28(7): 2321-2326]
[19] Breiby A, Jobling M. Predatory role of the flying squid (Todarodes sagittatus) in North Norwegian waters. Northwest Atlantic Fisheries Science organization. Scientific Council Studies, 1985, 9: 125-132
[20] Guerra A, Castro BG. Reproductive-somatic relationships in Loligo gahi (Cephalopoda: Loliginidae) from the Falkland Islands. Antarctic Science, 1994, 6: 175-178
[21] Hatfield EMC, Murray AWA. Objective assessment of maturity in the Patagonian squid Loligo gahi (Cephalopoda: Loliginidae) from Falkland Islands waters. ICES Journal of Marine Science, 1999, 56: 746-756
[22] Schwarzhans W. A comparative morphological study of the Recent otoliths of the genera Diaphus, Idiolychnus and Lobianchia (Myctophidae). Palaeo Ichthyologica, 2013, 13: 41-82
[23] Schwarzhans W, Aguilera O. Otoliths of the Myctophidae from the Neogene of tropical America. Palaeo Ichthyologica, 2013, 13: 83-150
[24] Clarke MR. A Handbook for the Identification of Cephalopod Beaks. London, UK: Clarendon Press, 1986
[25] Wolff GA. Identification and estimation of size from the beaks of 18 species of cephalopods from the Pacific Ocean. NOAA Technical Report NMFS, 1984, 17: 1-50
[26] Harvey JT. Relationship between fish size and otolith length for 63 species of fishes from the eastern north Pacific Ocean. NOAA Technical Report NMFS, 2000, 150: 36, https://doi:10.1111/jai.13250
[27] Landaeta MF, Contreras JE, Bustos CA, et al. Larval growth of two species of lanternfish at nearshore waters from an upwelling zone based on otolith microstructure analyses. Journal of Applied Ichthyology, 2015, 31: 106-113
[28] Battaglia P, Malara D, Romeo T, et al. Relationships between otolith size and fish size in some mesopelagic and bathypelagic species from the Mediterranean Sea (Strait of Messina, Italy). Scientia Marina, 2010, 74: 605-612
[29] Linkowski TB. Otolith microstructure and growth patterns during the early life history of lanternfishes (family Myctophidae). Canadian Journal of Zoology, 1991, 69: 1777-1792
[30] Islam R, Hajisamae S, Pradit S, et al. Feeding habits of two sympatric loliginid squids, Uroteuthis (Photololigo) chinensis (Gray, 1849) and Uroteuthis (Photololigo) duvaucelii (d’Orbigny, 1835), in the lower part of the South China Sea. Molluscan Research, 2018, 38: 155-162
[31] Markaida U, Quiónez-Velázquez C, Sosa-Nishizaki O. Age, growth and maturation of jumbo squid Dosidicus gigas (Cephalopoda: Ommastrephidae) from the Gulf of California, Mexico. Fisheries Research, 2004, 66: 31-47
[32] 韩东燕, 薛莹, 纪毓鹏, 等. 胶州湾六丝钝尾虾虎鱼的摄食生态特征. 应用生态学报, 2013, 24(5): 1446-1452 [Han D-Y, Xue Y, Ji Y-P, et al. Feeding ecology of Amblychaeturichthys hexanema in Jiaozhou Bay. Chinese Journal of Applied Ecology, 24(5): 1446-1452]
[33] Carreno Castilla A, Hernandez-Urcera J, Gouraguine A, et al. Predation behaviour of the European squid Loligo vulgaris. Journal of Ethology, 2020, 38: 311-322
[34] Li YK, Gong Y, Zhang YY, et al. Inter-annual variabi-lity in trophic patterns of jumbo squid (Dosidicus gigas) off the exclusive economic zone of Peru, implications from stable isotope values in gladius. Fisheries Research, 2017, 187: 22-30
[35] Cornejo R, Koppelmann R. Distribution patterns of meso-pelagic fishes with special reference to Vinciguerria lucetia Garman 1899 (Phosichthyidae: Pisces) in the Humboldt Current Region off Peru. Marine Biology, 2006, 149: 1519-1537
[36] Rigoberto RL, Ricardo TJ, Alegre-Norza AR, et al. Trophic relationships between the jumbo squid (Dosidicus gigas) and the lightfish (Vinciguerria lucetia) in the Humboldt Current System off Peru. Science Marine, 2011, 75: 549-557
[37] Markaida U. Population structure and reproductive biology of jumbo squid Dosidicus gigas from the Gulf of California after the 1997-1998 El Nio event. Fisheries Research, 2006, 79: 28-37
[38] Bruno C, Cornejo CF, Riera R, et al. What is on the menu? Feeding, consumption and cannibalism in exploited stocks of the jumbo squid Dosidicus gigas in south-central Chile. Fisheries Research, 2020, 233: 105722, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.fishres.2020.105722
[39] Gilly WF, Zeidberg LD, Booth JAT, et al. Locomotion and behavior of Humboldt squid, Dosidicus gigas, in relation to natural hypoxia in the Gulf of California, Mexico. Journal of Experimental Biology, 2012, 215: 3175-3190
[40] Stewart JS, Hazen EL, Bograd SJ, et al. Combined climate- and prey-mediated range expansion of Humboldt squid (Dosidicus gigas), a large marine predator in the California Current System. Global Change Biology, 2014, 20: 1832-1843
[41] Espinoza P, Bertrand A. Revisiting Peruvian anchovy (Engraulis ringens) trophodynamics provides a new vision of the Humboldt Current system. Progress in Oceanography, 2008, 79: 215-227
[42] Espinoza P, Lorrain A, Ménard F, et al. Trophic structure in the northern Humboldt Current system: New perspectives from stable isotope analysis. Marine Biology, 2017, 164: 1-15
[43] Gerlotto F, Bertrand S, Bez N, et al. Waves of agitation inside anchovy schools observed with multibeam sonar: A way to transmit information in response to predation. ICES Journal of Marine Science, 2006, 63: 1405-1417
[44] Alegre A, Menard F, Tafur R, et al. Comprehensive model of jumbo squid Dosidicus gigas trophic ecology in the northern Humboldt Current System. PLoS One, 2014, 9(1): e85919, https://doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0085919
[45] Field JC, Elliger C, Baltz K, et al. Foraging ecology and movement patterns of jumbo squid (Dosidicus gigas) in the California Current System. Deep Sea Research Part II: Topical Studies in Oceanography, 2013, 95: 37-51
[46] Gerking SD. Feeding Ecology of Fish. London, UK: Aca-demic Press, 1994
[47] Ibarra-García LE, Camarillo-Coop S, Salinas-Zavala CA. Cannibalism assessment of jumbo squid Dosidicus gigas from the Gulf of California. Hidrobiológica, 2014, 24: 51-56

东太平洋公海茎柔鱼饵料中鱼类和头足类组成初步分析

Preliminary analysis on the composition of fish and cephalopod in diet of Dosidicus gigas in the high sea of Eastern Pacific Ocean

PDF (PC)

可视化

摘要/Abstract

引用本文

使用本文

参考文献

相关文章 15

编辑推荐

Metrics

本文评价

[1]	魏楷丽, 梁晓平, 于晶晶, 王琳, 周良俊, 吕忠海, 张明海, 张玮琪. 青藏高原草枯期植物群落与海拔对西藏马鹿食物组成的影响 [J]. 应用生态学报, 2023, 34(4): 1117-1122.
[2]	魏联, 钱胡蕊, 杨丹, Sobahle Somhlaba, 朱国平. 基于形态分析探究鳞头犬牙南极鱼各生活史阶段耳石形态变化 [J]. 应用生态学报, 2022, 33(4): 1137-1144.
[3]	孔业富, 尹成杰, 王林龙, 刘杨, 林黎, 康斌. 基于Ecopath模型的三门湾生态系统结构与功能 [J]. 应用生态学报, 2022, 33(3): 829-836.
[4]	王洪浩, 陆化杰, 何静茹, 刘凯, 陈炫妤, 陈新军. 西北印度洋海域鸢乌贼耳石微结构及生长特性 [J]. 应用生态学报, 2022, 33(12): 3419-3426.
[5]	徐雯, 杨蕊, 陈淦, 高春霞, 叶深, 韩东燕. 基于胃含物和碳、氮稳定同位素研究浙江南部近海蓝圆鲹的摄食生态 [J]. 应用生态学报, 2022, 33(11): 3097-3104.
[6]	王青林, 于姗姗, 靳晓敏, 任建功, 司飞, 孙桂清, 孙朝徽, 白曾齐. 基于稳定同位素技术的增殖放流牙鲆群体鉴别 [J]. 应用生态学报, 2022, 33(1): 261-267.
[7]	王静, 蒋日进, 胡翠林, 李哲, 肖祎, 许永久, 贺舟挺, 徐汉祥. 基于胃含物分析和稳定同位素技术研究鳀的摄食生态 [J]. 应用生态学报, 2021, 32(6): 2035-2044.
[8]	何静茹, 陆化杰, 陈炫妤, 刘凯, 王洪浩, 陈新军. 西北印度洋鸢乌贼角质颚外形变化的影响因素 [J]. 应用生态学报, 2021, 32(5): 1881-1889.
[9]	何静茹, 陆化杰, 陈炫妤, 刘凯, 王洪浩, 陈新军. 冬春季西北印度洋鸢乌贼角质颚外部形态及生长特性 [J]. 应用生态学报, 2020, 31(8): 2775-2784.
[10]	吕忠海, 张玮琪, 刘浩, 张明海, 李依然. 西藏马鹿与同域野生有蹄类、家畜草青期食性比较 [J]. 应用生态学报, 2020, 31(2): 651-658.
[11]	高元新, 隋昊志, 任晓明, 徐宾铎, 张崇良, 任一平, 薛莹. 基于胃含物和稳定同位素研究海州湾长蛇鲻的摄食习性 [J]. 应用生态学报, 2020, 31(12): 4277-4283.
[12]	李雷, 金星, 马波, 吴松, 汤施展. 西藏朗错秋季裸鲤属营养生态位及种间食物关系 [J]. 应用生态学报, 2020, 31(12): 4284-4290.
[13]	邱晨, 姜涛, 陈修报, 刘洪波, 杨健. 鲤稚鱼耳石锶标记效果 [J]. 应用生态学报, 2019, 30(6): 2093-2100.
[14]	陆化杰,陈子越,童玉和,张旭,刘维,程馨,陈新军. 中国南海西沙群岛海域鸢乌贼耳石元素组成 [J]. 应用生态学报, 2019, 30(2): 653-660.
[15]	宁欣, 陆化杰, 张旭, 任品, 刘凯, 陈子越, 陈新军. 西北太平洋北方拟黵乌贼角质颚外部形态生长特性 [J]. 应用生态学报, 2019, 30(12): 4259-4266.