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应用生态学报 ›› 1990, Vol. 1 ›› Issue (1): 46-52.

• 研究论文 • 上一篇    下一篇

中国东北部的人参及林-参系统的经营

陈大珂, 祝宁, 王凤友   

  1. 东北林业大学林学系, 哈尔滨 150040
  • 收稿日期:1989-07-01 出版日期:1990-01-25 发布日期:1990-01-25

Chinese ginsen and forest-ginsen system management in Northeast China

Chen Dake, Zhu Ning, Wang Fengyou   

  1. Dept. of Forestry, Northeast Forestry University, Harbin 150040
  • Received:1989-07-01 Online:1990-01-25 Published:1990-01-25

摘要: 人参属(Panax)为第3纪幸存下来的极其珍贵的药用植物。野生人参(Panax ginseng Meyer)在中国境内主要分布于东北东部山地的红松阔叶林下。本文主要研究了人参的天然分布、人参的生长和环境条件的关系、林参复合系统的建立及评价较利等问题。分析结果指出, 林参复合系统的建立可以促进营体工作的开展, 具有较高的经济效益、社会效益和生态效益, 值得推广和提倡。

关键词: 人参, 林-参复合系统

Abstract: Panax species is a valuable medicinal plant survived from the Tertiary Period, Wild Chinese ginesn(panax ginseng Meyer)mainly grows under Korean pine/broadleaved mixes forests in Northeast China.In this paper, its natural distribution, growth and environment conditions and the construction and management of forest-ginsen system are discussed. The results demonstrate that the establishment of forest-ginsen system is benefitial to the development of forest silviculture. This kind of forest produces high economic, social and ecological benefits.

Key words: Ginsen, Forest-ginsen system