海洋微生物生物活性物质研究

应用生态学报 ›› 2002, Vol. ›› Issue (7): 901-905.

海洋微生物生物活性物质研究

刘全永, 胡江春, 薛德林, 马成新, 王书锦

中国科学院沈阳应用生态研究所, 沈阳 110016

收稿日期:2001-07-23 修回日期:2002-04-11 出版日期:2002-07-15
通讯作者: 刘全永,男,1970年生,讲师,在读博士生,现从事海洋微生物生物活性物质的研究,发表论文10余篇.Email:liuqy@iae.ac.cn
基金资助:
国家“九五”科技攻关项目(96010202);辽宁省重点科技攻关资助项目(96805005)

Bio-active substances derived from marine microorganisms

LIU Quanyong, HU Jiangchun, XUE Delin, MA Chengxin, WANG Shujin

Institute of Applied Ecology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shenyang 110016

Received:2001-07-23 Revised:2002-04-11 Online:2002-07-15

摘要/Abstract

摘要： 海洋微生物以其分类的多样性和遗传背景的特殊性而具有产生新型生物活性物质的巨大潜力.本文对海洋微生物产生的生物活性物质的研究进展进行了综述.从报道的研究结果看,占海洋微生物主导地位的海洋细菌产生的活性物质种类最为丰富;海洋真菌和海洋放线菌虽非海洋微生物中的主要菌群,但其产生新型生物活性物质的潜能不可低估.此外,目前研究主要局限于那些在常规条件下易于培养的微生物类群,今后的趋势之一是对于非可培养海洋微生物产生的生物活性物质的探索.我国应充分利用国内海洋微生物资源优势加强这一领域的研究.

关键词: 海洋真菌, 海洋放线菌, 海洋细菌, 生物活性物质

Abstract: Marine microorganisms,which are taxonomically diverse and genetically special,have powerful potential in producing novel bio-active substances.This article summarized research progress in this respect.The results showed that marine bacteria which are main marine microorganism flora can produce rich kinds of bio-active substances and that even though marine actinomycetes and marine fungi are not as many as marine bacteria in species and quantity,they should be paid no less attention about their bio-active substances.Besides,present research are limited to those marine microorganisms which are easily cultured.One of the future research trends will be focused on bio-active substances derived from non culturable marine microorganisms.

Key words: Marine fungi, Marine actinomycetes, Marine bacteria, Bio-active substance

中图分类号:

Q938.8

刘全永, 胡江春, 薛德林, 马成新, 王书锦. 海洋微生物生物活性物质研究[J]. 应用生态学报, 2002, (7): 901-905.

LIU Quanyong, HU Jiangchun, XUE Delin, MA Chengxin, WANG Shujin . Bio-active substances derived from marine microorganisms[J]. Chinese Journal of Applied Ecology, 2002, (7): 901-905.

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