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应用生态学报 ›› 2004, Vol. ›› Issue (12): 2401-2404.

• 研究论文 • 上一篇    

拟澳洲赤眼蜂和短管赤眼蜂在米蛾卵上的种间竞争

何余容1, 吕利华2, 陈科伟1   

  1. 1. 华南农业大学昆虫生态室, 广州 510642;
    2. 广东省农业科学院植物保护研究所, 广州 510640
  • 收稿日期:2003-11-28 修回日期:2004-04-16
  • 通讯作者: 陈科伟
  • 基金资助:
    国家自然科学基金重点资助项目(39930120,30370966)

Interspecific competition between Trichogramma confusum and T.pretiosum on Corcyra cephaloica factitious eggs

HE Yurong1, LÜ Lihua2, CHEN Kewei 1   

  1. 1. Laboratory of Insect Ecology, South China Agricultural University, Guangzhou 510642, China;
    2. Plant Protection Research Institute, Guangdong Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Guangzhou 510640, China
  • Received:2003-11-28 Revised:2004-04-16

Abstract: By means of single and mixed inoculation,this paper studied the interspecific competition between T.confusum and T.pretiosum on the factitious eggs of Corcyra cephaloica under different parasitoid densities,host densities and inoculated spaces.The results showed that for both singly and mixed inoculated groups,the parasitism increased with parasitoid density but decreased with host density,whereas the percentage of female progeny dropped with parasitoid density but enhanced with host density.No significant effect was observed on adult emergence for all parasitoid and host density treatments.In mixed inoculated group,the proportion of T.pretiosum in the progeny decreased with parasitoid density but increased with host density,and was more than 50% in all treatments,indicating that T.pretiosum had a stronger competitive ability than T.confusum.In the spaces ranging from 4 cm3 to 102 cm3,the parasitism decreased gradually in both singly and mixed inoculated groups.The percentage of female progeny and adult emergence had no significant difference among different inoculated spaces.In mixed inoculated group,the proportion of T.pretiosum in the progeny was more than 50% in all treatments except space 102 cm3,but decreased with space,which suggested that T.confusum could improve their competitive ability through increasing their search areas and looking for more hosts.

Key words: Trichogramma confusum, T.pretiosum, Corcyra cephaloica, Interspecific competition

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